Publications by authors named "S Delfine"

Article Synopsis
  • Food production in regions with low rainfall, like the Mediterranean, relies heavily on irrigation, making crops such as chicory vital to local diets.
  • A study investigated how moderate drought affects chicory’s photosynthesis, growth, and beneficial compounds like carotenoids and tocopherols, using rainfed conditions in a controlled design.
  • Results showed that while drought reduced chicory's dry mass and photosynthesis, it actually increased carotenoid and tocopherol levels, indicating that moderate drought can enhance the nutritional quality of chicory despite a decrease in yield.
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In 2018 there were over 1.8 million new cases worldwide of colorectal cancer and relapses after clinical treatments. Many studies ascribe the risk of the appearance of this cancer to the Western life style : a sedentary life, obesity, and low -fiber, high -fat diets can promote the onset of disease.

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The aim of this work was to demonstrate that a natural compound, not-toxic to normal cells, has cytotoxic and sensitizing effects on carcinoma cells, with the final goal of combining it with chemotherapeutic drugs to reduce the overall dose. Trigno ecotype (PsT) drupe extract with a nutraceutical activator complex (NAC) made of amino acids, vitamins and mineral salt blends, has shown in vitro anticancer activity. The cytotoxic effect of (PsT + NAC) has been evaluated on human cancer cells, with an initial screening with colorectal, uterine cervical, and bronchoalveolar cells, and a subsequent focus on colon carcinoma cells HCT116 and SW480.

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Pollution by toxic metals, accumulating into soils as result of human activities, is a worldwide major concern in industrial countries. Plants exhibit different degrees of tolerance to heavy metals, as a consequence of their ability to exclude or accumulate them in particular tissues, organs or sub-cellular compartments. Molecular information about cellular processes affected by heavy metals is still largely incomplete.

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