Publications by authors named "S D Sapkota"

Powdery mildew, caused by the fungus , is one of the primary causes of grape yield loss across the globe. While numerous resistance loci have been identified in various grapevine species, the genetic determinants of susceptibility to remain largely unexplored. Understanding the genetics of susceptibility for pathogenesis is equally important for developing durable resistance grapevines against this pathogen.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) public health emergency (PHE), the federal government deployed policy flexibilities in food and nutrition assistance programs including the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) to meet the needs those experiencing economic hardship. Emergent literature evaluates the impact of these flexibilities on program outcomes. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of policy flexibilities deployed during the COVID-19 PHE on access, enrollment/retention, benefit utilization, and perceptions of SNAP and WIC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cancer is predicted to rise significantly, with 35 million new cases expected by 2050, mainly impacting low- and middle-income countries, particularly in the SAARC region.
  • There is a research investment and output gap in SAARC countries compared to high-income nations, leaving a lack of local studies and clinical trials in crucial areas like targeted therapy and immunotherapy.
  • Addressing the challenges of healthcare access, cultural and economic barriers, and limited funding in SAARC countries requires collaboration, improved research infrastructure, and local studies to develop practical and affordable cancer treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The South Asian region faces a critical shortage of oncology professionals due to inadequate education and training programs, impacting the quality of cancer care.
  • - Challenges for oncology workers include lack of trained personnel, poor healthcare infrastructure, and limited educational resources.
  • - The paper suggests both short-term strategies to enhance training and long-term goals to create self-sufficient cancer care systems through regional collaboration and innovative education.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cancer care in SAARC countries faces major challenges like poor infrastructure, lack of skilled professionals, and economic issues, leading to delayed diagnoses and worse health outcomes.
  • There are significant disparities in healthcare systems across the region, with some countries providing free public services while others rely heavily on out-of-pocket payments, creating financial inequities for cancer patients.
  • To improve cancer care, coordinated efforts are needed, including better infrastructure, expanded health insurance, and national cancer control programs, along with regional collaboration to ensure equitable access and advance health goals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF