Publications by authors named "S Chiappini"

Article Synopsis
  • - Methylphenidate (MPH), often used to treat ADHD, is increasingly misused by individuals with co-occurring psychiatric and substance use disorders, raising concerns about dependence and adverse effects.
  • - A systematic review conducted in 2024 analyzed 12 studies, focusing on patterns of MPH misuse among patients with various psychiatric disorders, including conduct, mood, and anxiety disorders.
  • - The results showed a significant correlation between MPH misuse and individuals with psychiatric disorders, particularly those also suffering from Alcohol Use Disorder, highlighting the need for targeted interventions and monitoring.
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Background: illegal drugs significantly contribute to global health issues, with health complications often occurring not only in regular users with Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) but also in first-time and occasional users.

Methods: this study examines five clinical cases from a public hospital in Ibiza, Spain, where patients presented with acute psychiatric symptoms due to recreational drug use.

Results: Contrary to previous studies on SUDs, our patients typically had higher education levels and stable employment.

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The article presents a systematic literature review on the use and the psychiatric implications of over-the-counter drugs (OTC), prescription-only-medications (POM), and new psychoactive substances (NPS) within custodial settings. The searches wer carried out on 2 November 2022 on PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science in line with PRISMA guidelines. A total of 538 records were identified, of which 37 met the inclusion criteria.

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