Publications by authors named "S Chatelin"

Purposes: This research highlights the need for affordable phantoms for MRI education. Current options are either expensive or limited. A phantom, easy to manufacture and distribute, is proposed to demonstrate various pedagogical concepts, aiding students in understanding MRI image quality concepts.

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Introduction: Tissue-mimicking materials (TMMs) are now essential reference objects for quality control, development and training in all medical imaging modalities. This review aims to provide a comprehensive synthesis of materials used in the fabrication of TMMs for MRI phantoms, focusing on their composition, fabrication methods, and relaxation properties (T1 and T2).

Methods: A systematic review was conducted, covering articles published between 1980 and 2023.

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Elastography contrast imaging has great potential for the detection and characterization of abnormalities in soft biological tissues to help physicians in diagnosis. Transient shear-waves elastography has notably shown promising results for a range of clinical applications. In biological soft tissues such as muscle, high mechanical anisotropy implies different stiffness estimations depending on the direction of the measurement.

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Article Synopsis
  • Breast implants, commonly used after cancer surgery, need regular replacement to prevent ruptures, but there's a lack of clear guidelines for when to change them.
  • A study on 35 explants showed that the stiffness of the implants increased significantly after about 8 years, suggesting they become less flexible and more prone to rupture over time.
  • Techniques like ultrasound elastography can potentially provide a non-invasive way to assess the mechanical properties of implants in patients, helping to estimate rupture risk and determine the timing for replacement.
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Skeletal muscles are organized into distinct layers and exhibit anisotropic characteristics across various scales. Assessing the arrangement of skeletal muscles may provide valuable biomarkers for diagnosing muscle-related pathologies and evaluating the efficacy of clinical interventions..

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