Publications by authors named "S Cellot"

Targeted therapeutics for high-risk cancers remain an unmet medical need. Here we report the results of a large-scale screen of over 11,000 molecules for their ability to inhibit the survival and growth in vitro of human leukemic cells from multiple sources including patient samples, de novo generated human leukemia models, and established human leukemic cell lines. The responses of cells from de novo models were most similar to those of patient samples, both of which showed striking differences from the cell-line responses.

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  • - The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of combining comparative genomic hybridization and single-nucleotide polymorphism (CGH/SNP) analyses for risk stratification in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) compared to traditional cytogenetic methods.
  • - Researchers analyzed data from 135 patients aged 1-18 diagnosed with ALL, finding that CGH/SNP had a significantly lower failure rate and faster result turnaround (5.8 days) than conventional karyotyping (10.7 days).
  • - CGH/SNP detected crucial gene deletions, particularly ETV6, which was associated with better event-free survival, indicating that CGH/SNP could enhance diagnostic accuracy and prognostic evaluation in pediatric ALL.
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  • This study focuses on two pediatric patients with systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) after failing multiple treatments.
  • Both patients experienced severe complications initially, but ultimately both recovered and achieved complete remission (CR), with one patient remaining off all medications five years post-transplant.
  • The outcomes of these cases align with a broader review of literature on allo-HSCT for sJIA, indicating a high success rate, but emphasizing the need for careful consideration and long-term follow-up due to potential disease flares and complications.
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  • Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (AMKL) is a rare and dangerous childhood cancer linked to specific genetic fusions, with key subtypes associated with high mortality rates.
  • Researchers created models from human cord blood to study CG2 AMKL, revealing that these leukemic cells have unique surface markers and a block in normal cell differentiation, as well as a reliance on the survival factor BCL-XL.
  • Targeting BCL-XL with drugs like navitoclax showed promise in reducing leukemic cells, indicating a potential new treatment approach for CG2 and NUP98r AMKL, especially when used alongside low-dose chemotherapy.
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Background: Cancer predisposition syndromes (CPSs) are responsible for at least 10% of cancer diagnoses in children and adolescents, most of which are not clinically recognised prior to cancer diagnosis. A variety of clinical screening guidelines are used in healthcare settings to help clinicians detect patients who have a higher likelihood of having a CPS. The McGill Interactive Pediatric OncoGenetic Guidelines (MIPOGG) is an electronic health decision support tool that uses algorithms to help clinicians determine if a child/adolescent diagnosed with cancer should be referred to genetics for a CPS evaluation.

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