Publications by authors named "S C McCloskey"

Bacterial levans are biopolymers composed of fructose units linked by β-2,6 glycosidic bonds that are degradable, nontoxic and flexible, representing a green technology with significant applications across various industries. Fermented soybeans are a common source of bacteria-producing polysaccharides. In this study, KKSB4, KKSB6 and KKSB7 isolated from traditionally fermented soybean (Thua-nao), along with strain 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study examined the chemical diversity of the SWUF15-40 fungus grown in a yeast-malt extract medium, shifting from the previous PDB medium using the OSMACs strategy, which resulted in discovering numerous bioactive compounds.
  • - Detailed analysis using IR, NMR, MS, and XRD techniques led to the identification of two new isopimarane derivatives, three guaiane derivatives, and four known compounds.
  • - A cyclic pentapeptide from the fungus showed promising anti-cancer activity against several cell lines and inhibited nitric oxide production, indicating that adjusting growth conditions can enhance the discovery of bioactive compounds in fungi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Two new compounds, 6-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)naphtho[2,1-]furan-2,5-dion () and 3-methyl-6--L-rhamnopyranosyl-2-chromen-2-one (), along with three known compounds (-) were isolated from the rare bambusicolous fungus . The structures were elucidated through the analysis of IR, NMR and HRESIMS spectrographic data. Compound exhibited cytotoxicity against HeLa, HT29, MCF-7 and PC-3 cells, but was not toxic against normal Vero cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Manuka honey (MH) exhibits potential antitumor activity in preclinical models of a number of human cancers. Treatment in vitro with MH at concentrations ranging from 0.3 to 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Breast cancer treatment involves a team of specialists from surgical, radiation, and medical oncology fields.
  • The NCCN Guidelines provide recommendations for various types of breast cancer, including different stages and specific conditions like Paget's disease and treatment during pregnancy.
  • This issue highlights the management of systemic therapies for nonmetastatic breast cancer, both before and after surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF