The effect of surface treatments on the adhesive bond in all-ceramic dental crowns using four-point bending and dynamic loading tests.

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of sandblasting, grinding and plasma treatment on the adhesive bond strength between framework ceramic (Y-TZP) and veneering ceramic (feldspar ceramic). Therefore, four-point bending specimens (n = 180) were cut from densely sintered 3Y-TZP blanks. Subsequently, 80 of these samples received surface treatment by sandblasting and 80 samples by grinding.

Ancistroguineines A and B as well as ancistrotectorine-naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids from Ancistrocladus guineënsis.

The isolation of three naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids from the leaves of Ancistrocladus guineënsis is described. Their complete structures were established by spectroscopic, chiroptical and degradative methods. Thus, two hitherto unknown 5,8'-coupled naphthylisoquinoline, named ancistroguineines A and B, were isolated, constituting the first example of a pair of 3-epimeric naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids.