Rapid detection of Legionella spp in water samples by ScanVIT method: comparison of acid vs heat treatment.

Background: A rapid detection of Legionella bacteria in water samples is crucial to minimize the risk of acquiring infections, especially in health care facilities. Different detection methods and different decontamination procedures have been reported to affect the recovery of Legionella spp. Our goal was to test the recovery of Legionella pneumophila and Legionella non-pneumophila species using a kit based on non-specific and species-specific probes to treat water samples after two different decontamination procedures.

A novel approach to stethoscope hygiene: A coat-pocket innovation.

Background: The stethoscope is the most widely used instrument in healthcare. Studies have found similar rates of contamination on the stethoscope diaphragm and on physician fingertips after a single examination. Our aim was to test the effectiveness of an innovative portable device for disinfecting stethoscope membranes.

Public Health since the beginning: Neonatal incubators safety in a clinical setting.

Background: The role of environmental cleaning as an effective measure to contain the diffusion of Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) has already been demonstrated. Among medical devices, neonatal incubators have been recognized as a source of pathogens involved in the spread of HAIs. Aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of a disinfection protocol for neonatal incubators.

A new UV-LED device for automatic disinfection of stethoscope membranes.

Background: Stethoscopes are widely used by doctors and nurses. Poor stethoscope hygiene is a potential source of nosocomial infection. This study aimed to propose an innovative solution, based on the latest advances in ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs), for disinfecting stethoscope membranes automatically and efficiently.