Publications by authors named "S Boutsini"

Article Synopsis
  • Leishmaniasis is a neglected disease in Greece with increasing incidence, particularly zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis and canine leishmaniasis, but it currently lacks adequate surveillance infrastructure.
  • The study conducts a review of existing surveillance methods and gathers expert opinions via questionnaires to assess the potential transition to a One Health (OH) surveillance system that includes humans, animals, and the environment.
  • Key findings highlight both the strengths and weaknesses of the current system, with financial constraints and insufficient entomological surveillance being major challenges, but there are opportunities for improvement based on past experiences with other disease surveillances in the region.
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The aim of this study was to assess the agreement between anti- IgG antibody detection in serum and filter paper (FP) blood spots using the indirect immunofluorescence antibody assay (IFA) and to evaluate the potential impact of the packed cell volume (PCV) on antibody detection in FPs. A pair of a serum and an FP sample was collected from 96 sows at various farms in Greece, with previously identified high seropositivity and/or risk factors associated with high seropositivity against . The PCV value was determined using the microhematocrit method.

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Diagnosis of anaplasmosis is challenging considering the great variation in clinical signs and the limitations of the available diagnostic assays, while the detection of carrier animals that play a significant role in disease epidemiology as reservoirs is of great significance. In this study, we evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of a newly developed indirect immunofluorescent assay (Ag-IFAT) for the detection of antigens in buffy coat specimens, alone and in combination with cytology, using PCR as a reference. Blood samples were collected from 138 sheep of the Chios breed from six farms in Greece.

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Wild rabbits () can be important sentinel species for the presence of zoonotic pathogens. Therefore, we collected blood samples from wild rabbits harvested by hunters during the hunting season 2019-2020 on the island of Lemnos, to determine exposure of wild rabbits to the zoonotic pathogens , , and , as well as aqueous humor to assess its diagnostic performance in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratios. Antibodies against these pathogens were detected by Indirect Immunofluorescence Antibody (IFA) assay.

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is the causative agent of a disease known as tick borne fever in sheep, although fever is not always present. Due to inconclusive clinical signs, diagnosis is based on the cytological or molecular detection of the microorganism in blood and/or the determination of antibodies against The aim of the study was to determine the alterations caused by the presence of antibodies and/or the antigen of in the blood cell count and morphology in sheep. Cytology and indirect immunofluorescence assay were performed for detection of antibodies and the antigen of , respectively.

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