We describe a rare case of intestinal amebiasis of unknown source, in an immunocompetent patient with no risk factors. The detection of an autochthonous strain causing ulcerative colitis (UC) in a healthy individual was unexpected, but it was the second time it had occurred in Italy in a few months therefore, it highlighted the urgency to establish a new approach in the diagnosis of UC and more generally in the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease, involving routine parasitological investigation even in a non-endemic area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhite-Sutton syndrome (WSS), associated with gene mutations, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a spectrum of phenotypic features, including intellectual disabilities, developmental delays, and epilepsy. A case report described a female patient diagnosed with WSS who experienced seizures resistant to conventional antiseizure medications. Despite various therapeutic attempts, including valproate, topiramate, levetiracetam, clobazam, rufinamide, and vigabatrin, the patient's seizures persisted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: AUTS2-related syndrome is a condition characterized by developmental delay, autism spectrum disorder, and intellectual disability. From alternative promoters AUTS2 encodes two distinct long and short isoforms encoding a putative transcriptional activator.
Methods: Through a European collaborative study, we collected clinical and genotype data on the largest AUTS2- related syndrome cohort of 58 patients harboring genomic rearrangements or single nucleotide variants (SNVs).
Background/objectives: ZNF711(Zinc finger protein 711) encodes a zinc finger protein of currently undefined function, located on the X chromosome. Current knowledge includes a limited number of case reports where this gene has been exclusively associated with X-linked intellectual disability (XLID). As far as we are aware, we report the first cases of epilepsy associated with this particular variant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground/objectives: In Italy, the prevalence of celiac disease (CeD) among children exceeds 1.5% and has steadily increased with a linear trend over the past 25 years. The clinical presentation is heterogenous and a change in onset symptoms has been described in recent years.
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