Risk factors and complications in surgical management of proximal humeral fractures: a retrospective analysis of 132 cases.

Proximal humeral fractures (PHF), ranking as the third most common osteoporotic fractures, pose a significant challenge in management. With a rising incidence in an aging population, controversy surrounds surgical versus nonoperative treatments, particularly for displaced 3- and 4-part fractures in older patients. Locking plates (LP) and proximal intramedullary nails (PHN) are primary choices for surgical intervention, but both methods entail complications.

Biomechanical and clinical outcomes after distal biceps tendon reattachment using an endo button technique and an interference screw.

Background: Rupture of the long head of the distal bifid biceps tendon is a rare injury, for which surgical anatomical repair should be considered in active patients. The aim of this study was to review our patients who benefited from the EndoButton technique via a single anterior approach, comparing the clinical outcomes with the contralateral uninjured side and assessing their quality of life. Our hypothesis was that an "anatomical" insertion, through an anterior approach, by reinserting the 2 distinct tendons on the radial tuberosity, would restore the supination ability of the forearm more effectively than flexion strength.

Surgical treatment of lateral ankle instability. Does allograft tendon have a better functional result?

Surgical treatment of lateral ankle instability can be performed with or without allograft. We compared these two technical options referring to patients' functional, radiological and ultrasound data. Forty patients were surgically treated for lateral pain- ful instability of the ankle.

Management of Patella Dislocation in Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson's Syndrome: A Report of Two Cases.

Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson's syndrome is one of the Ohdo-like syndromes. It is a very rare congenital condition that is commonly defined by its main clinical features that are blepharophimosis, ptosis, mental retardation, and delayed motor development. They are often associated with skeletal manifestations that are joint laxity, long thumbs and toes, and hypoplastic and/or dislocated patellae.