Effect of bleaching and repolishing on whiteness change and staining susceptibility of resin-based materials.

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different types of bleaching methods and repolishing on the whiteness index and staining susceptibility of additive and subtractive production resin-based materials and direct composite resins.

Methods: In this study, a total of 96 samples (8*8*2m) were prepared using a nanohybrid composite resin (Neo Spectra-ST (NS)), a subtractive-manufactured nanoceramic resin (Cerasmart270 (CS)), and an additive-manufactured permanent resin (Saremco print Crowntec (CT)). The samples were randomly divided into four treatment groups: control (distilled water, 14 days), in-office bleaching (Opalescence Boost-40% HP, 3*20min), at-home bleaching (Opalescence PF-16% CP, 6 h, 14 days), and toothpaste group (Opalescence Whitening, 2*5min, 14 days) (n:8).

The Effect of Gastric Acid and Material Type on the Surface Roughness of Additive and Subtractive Manufacturing Resins.

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of gastric acid on the surface roughness of additive and subtractive manufacturing resin.

Materials And Methods: In this study, two subtractive manufacturing CAD-CAM resin nanoceramic (CerasmartTM270 (CS), LavaTM Ultimate (LU)) and two additive manufacturing 3D printing permanent resin (VarseoSmile Crownplus (VSP), Crowntec (CT)) was used. CS and LU samples were turned into 10 mm diameter cylinders with a scraper and cut into 2 mm slices on the cutting device.

Recurrent depression predicts high leptin concentrations in patients with coronary artery disease over an 18-months follow-up period: Findings from the prospective multicenter randomized controlled SPIRR-CAD Trial.

Background: Leptin, an adipokine suspected to play a role in coronary artery disease (CAD), may also be associated with deteriorated mental health. We investigated the prospective impact of recurrent depressed mood (RDM) on heightened plasma leptin levels in CAD patients.

Methods: Derived from the randomized SPIRR-CAD trial, plasma leptin were measured by the Human Leptin DuoSet ELISA at baseline in 539 patients (including 115 (21.

Monomer Elution of Additive and Subtractive Manufactured Resins for Permanent Restorations.

Purpose: To evaluate the elution of residual monomers from resins used in additive and subtractive manufactured permanent restorations over a period of one month, using highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Materials and Methods: Two additive manufacturing permanent crown resins (Crowntec, CT and VarseoSmile Crown Plus, VS) and a subtractive manufacturing resin nanoceramic (Cerasmart, CS) were used to fabricate 30 disc-shaped samples (10 × 2 mm) (n=10). The elution of bisphenol A ethoxylate dimethacrylate (BisEMA), urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA), and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) monomers was measured with HPLC at 1 day and 30 days after immersion.

LC-MS and GC-MS Analyses on Green Algae Penicillus Capitatus: Cytotoxic, Antimicrobial and Anticholinesterase Activity Screening Enhanced by Molecular Docking & Dynamics and ADME Studies.

In this comprehensive screening study, the chemical composition, and cytotoxic, antimicrobial, and anticholinergic activities of the green algae Penicillus capitatus, collected from Antalya-Türkiye, were determined as in vitro and in silico. GC-MS analysis of the hexane extract revealed a high content of fatty acids, with hexadecanoic acid constituting half of the total fatty acid content. LC-HRMS analysis of the DCM:MeOH extract identified ascorbic acid as the most abundant compound, followed by (-)-epigallocatechin and salicylic acid.