Publications by authors named "S Ahmetagic"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in Brucella melitensis strains isolated from patients in Bosnia and Herzegovina, highlighting significant human health concerns due to brucellosis.
  • Among the 108 strains analyzed, a notable 84.3% showed resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in standard broth, while over 90% were resistant to azithromycin in multiple testing environments.
  • The findings suggest that alternative testing methods, like enriched broth, may improve understanding of antimicrobial resistance, indicating a need for further genomic studies to investigate the underlying mechanisms of resistance in these bacteria.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates COVID-19 transmission within Bosnian households, highlighting that the virus spreads through contact, droplets, and air, particularly in multi-generational family settings.
  • Conducted between March and December 2020, the research analyzed 25 index cases, all middle-aged men, leading to a significant 61.8% secondary transmission rate among 123 family members.
  • The findings reveal high intrafamilial transmission in Bosnia and Herzegovina, emphasizing the importance of preventive measures due to the serious impact, including hospitalizations and deaths.
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Introduction: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is ubiquitous. It affects all age groups, and its clinical picture ranges from mild to severe, especially as a congenital infection in neonates.

Aim: To determine frequency of CMV infection in pregnant women in Tuzla Canton (TC) and the risk factors that lead to the infection.

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Introduction: Chronic HCV infection is chronic inflamatory liver disease caused by hepatitis C virus. Anti HCV prevalence among intravenous drug users (IVDU) is very high and it accounts 40% -90% (60%-90%) with the risk of 80% of developing the chronic infection.

Aim: The aims of this study were: a) to compare clinical characteristics of chronic HCV infection among IVDU and non-users population and to detect their impact to treatment outcome; b) to investigate the treatment efficacy comparing sustained viral response (SVR) in these two populations in Tuzla Canton.

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Risk assessment of central nervous system (CNS) infection patients is of key importance in predicting likely pathogens. However, data are lacking on the epidemiology globally. We performed a multicenter study to understand the burden of community-acquired CNS (CA-CNS) infections between 2012 and 2014.

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