Publications by authors named "S A Mayer"

Background/objectives: Recent studies reveal an "obesity paradox", suggesting better clinical outcomes after intracranial hemorrhage for obese patients compared to patients with a healthy BMI. While this paradox indicates improved survival rates for obese individuals in stroke cases, it is unknown whether this trend remains true across all forms of intracranial hemorrhage. Therefore, the objective of our study was to investigate the incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of hospitalized obese patients with intracranial hemorrhage.

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Article Synopsis
  • Peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) are commonly used in pediatric orthopedic surgery for pain management and quicker discharge, but they can lead to both short- and long-term complications.
  • A systematic review identified 16 studies (10% of those reviewed) that discussed long-term complications following PNBs in pediatric patients, with 9 reporting issues such as chronic pain, motor deficits, and reduced range of motion.
  • Overall, complications were noted in a small percentage of patients, with chronic pain occurring in 5%, strength deficits in 10%, and sensory deficits in just 0.07%.
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Chemotherapy is one of the most widely used anticancer treatments worldwide. However, despite its clinical effectiveness, most chemotherapeutic agents are associated with severe side effects. To address this limitation, there is an urgent need for the development of novel anticancer agents.

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Background: The PECUNIA Project was funded by the H2020 programme in which 10 partners from six countries participated. The aim was to develop standardized, harmonized and validated methods and tools to calculate costs in different sectors (such as health and social care, education among others), with the purpose of facilitating comparability of economic evaluations of health technologies across European countries. In this paper we report the first validation of the developed reference unit cost templates in Spain.

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Background: Surrogates often provide substituted judgement for neurologically critically ill patients. Resilience and spirituality are understudied constructs in this patient population. In this study we examine how accurately surrogates estimate measures of resilience and spirituality for neurologically critically ill patients.

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