Publications by authors named "S A Lutz"

Brain endothelial cells are critical for homeostasis of the central nervous system. Novel adeno-associated viruses (AAV) with brain endothelial cell tropism have been developed and are beginning to be employed in mechanistic and therapeutic research. Studies using AAVs can be involved in terms of cost, time and personnel, and many groups, including our own, are not experts on the technology.

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  • * The process involves integrating various internal and external data sources, which complicates the task; thus, institutions are moving toward automating and digitizing these processes to save time and reduce manual effort.
  • * The paper discusses findings from a detailed literature review on MTBs, focusing on their operational processes, common knowledge bases, and the digital tools that aid in making treatment decisions.
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"Medical scientists" are postgraduate investigators who are engaged in biomedical research, and either hold a biomedical PhD or are qualified in medicine but do not participate in patient care. Medical scientists constitute ~40% of staff at medical faculties and >90% at nonuniversity medical research institutions in Germany. However, medical scientists in Germany face limited long-term career prospects and a lack of dedicated training and support programmes.

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The bacterium is investigated as a model organism for the cultivation and separation of ethanol as a product by in situ extraction in continuous flow microreactors. The considered microreactor is the Coiled Flow Inverter (CFI), which consists of a capillary coiled onto a support structure. Like other microreactors, the CFI benefits from a high surface-to-volume ratio, which enhances mass and heat transfer.

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  • Whole genome sequencing (WGS) helps identify rare genetic variants that may explain the missing heritability of coronary artery disease (CAD) by analyzing 4,949 cases and 17,494 controls from the NHLBI TOPMed program.
  • The study estimates that the heritability of CAD is around 34.3%, with ultra-rare variants contributing about 50%, especially those with low linkage disequilibrium.
  • Functional annotations show significant enrichment of CAD heritability, highlighting the importance of ultra-rare variants and specific regulatory mechanisms in different cells as major factors influencing genetic risk for the disease.
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