Thyromegaly: Not The Usual Cause.

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) of the thyroid is a very rare condition. Swelling of the neck is the usual presentation among patients. Of all thyroid malignancies, only a very small portion accounts for NHL of the thyroid.

The normative values for resting length of pectoralis minor muscle among individuals with asymptomatic shoulder in South Bengaluru: a cross-sectional pilot study.

Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the normative values for resting length of pectoralis minor muscle among males and females with an asymptomatic shoulder in South Bengaluru.

Patients And Methods: Two hundred and forty-six subjects with asymptomatic shoulders were taken by convenience sampling. The subjects were divided into two groups: Group A (123 males) and Group B (123 females).

Chest wall resection in locally advanced or recurrent breast cancer - series of three cases.

The usefulness of chest wall resection in breast cancer is poorly defined as extensive surgical resection is seen inappropriate, as it is regarded as harbinger of systemic disease. We report our experience of chest wall resection in recurrent or locally advanced breast cancers Case Presentation: We reviewed our institute records for chest wall resection in locally advanced or locally recurrent breast cancers from 2016 - 2018. There were 3 cases of chest wall resection for carcinoma breast.

Endometriosis of para-aortic node masquerading a malignancy: a rare occurrence.

Endometriosis is a benign estrogen-dependent disorder affecting women in their reproductive age group. Endometriosis means 'abnormal growth of endometrial glands' outside the uterus. Multiple theories on aetiopathogenesis of endometriosis have been postulated, Halban's theory on 'Benign Metastasis' which proposed the presence of endometriotic cells in lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes provides the basis of this case report.