Publications by authors named "Ryuhei Yoshida"

Background: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is essential for cardiopulmonary arrest, but complications from chest compressions warrant monitoring. Although rib and sternal fractures are common, abdominal injuries are rare, and splenic injuries are much rarer.

Case Presentation: A 74-year-old man was admitted to the emergency room with a hemorrhagic duodenal ulcer.

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Background: We describe a case of segmental arterial mediolysis in which a vessel ruptured on two consecutive days.

Case Presentation: A 69-year-old man presented with sudden-onset abdominal pain. Computed tomography showed a hematoma in the gastric wall.

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In order to demonstrate an applicability of quantum computing to fundamental electronic structure problems of molecules, we describe the Hückel Hamiltonian matrix in terms of quantum gates and obtain the orbital energies of fundamental π-electron molecules (CH, CH, CH, CH, and CH) using a superconducting-qubit-type quantum computer (ibm_kawasaki) with a post-selection error mitigation method. We show that the orbital energies are obtained with sufficiently high accuracy and small uncertainties and that characteristic features of the electronic structure of the π-electron molecules can be extracted by quantum computing in a straightforward manner.

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Catalytic imidation using NFSI as the nitrogen source has become an emerging tool for oxidative carbon-nitrogen bond formation. However, the less than ideal benzenesulfonimide moiety is incorporated into products, severely detracting its synthetic value. As a solution to this challenge, we report herein the development of a novel -fluorinated imide, -fluoro--(fluorosulfonyl)carbamate (NFC), by which the attached imide moiety acts as a modular synthetic handle for one-step derivatization to amines, sulfonamides, and sulfamides.

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Background: Heat stroke treatment focuses on rapid cooling because symptom severity correlates with the duration of hyperthermia (i.e., time during which the core body temperature is sustained above the critical threshold).

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Objective: To investigate whether the magnetoencephalography (MEG) single moving dipole (SMD) method could delineate the epileptic zone of focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) at the bottom of sulcus (FCDB).

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 17 children (11 male; mean age 8.8 years, range 3-17 years) with FCD type II who underwent epilepsy surgery.

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In our effort to find the key intermediates of lankacidin biosynthesis in Streptomyces rochei, three UV-active compounds were isolated from mutant FS18, a gene disruptant of lkcA encoding a non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS)-polyketide synthase (PKS) hybrid enzyme. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data of NMR and MS. Two compounds of a higher mobile spot on silica gel TLC (Rf=0.

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Fluoroacid-base reactions of a room-temperature ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium fluorohydrogenate (EMIm(HF)2.3F, EMIm = 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation), and Lewis fluoroacids (BF3, PF5, AsF5, NbF5, TaF5 and WF6) give EMIm salts of the corresponding fluorocomplex anions, EMImBF4, EMImPF6, EMImAsF6, EMImNbF6, EMImTaF6 and EMImWF7, respectively. Attempts to prepare EMImVF6 by both the acid-base reaction of EMIm(HF)2.

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