The hypercoordinate [SiH] anion is not stable in solution. Here, we report the room temperature, solution stable molecular [SiH] complex, [{KCa(NON)(OEt)}][SiH] (NON=4,5-bis(2,6-diisopropylanilido)-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-xanthene)), where the [SiH] anion is stabilised within a supramolecular assembly that mimics the solid-state environment of the anion in the lattice of KSiH. Solution-state reactivity of the complex towards carbon monoxide, benzaldehyde, azobenzene and acetonitrile is reported, yielding a range of reduction and C-C coupled products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2023
The synthesis, characterisation and reactivity of two isostructural anionic magnesium and calcium complexes is reported. By X-ray and neutron diffraction techniques, the anionic hydrides are shown to exist as dimers, held together by a range of interactions between the two anions and two bridging potassium cations. Unlike the vast proportion of previously reported dimeric group 2 hydrides, which have hydrides that bridge two group 2 centres, here the hydrides are shown to be "terminal", but stabilised by interactions with the potassium cations.
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