Background and objective Pre-eclampsia (PEC) is associated with the release of anti-angiogenic factors that are incriminated in raising systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). Compared to the left heart and systemic circulation, much less attention has been paid to the right heart and pulmonary circulation in patients with PEC. We used transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) to estimate pulmonary artery (PA) pressure and right ventricular (RV) function in women with PEC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2021
The global pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has upended surgical practice. In an effort to preserve resources, mitigate risk, and maintain health system capacity, nonurgent surgeries have been deferred in many jurisdictions, with urgent procedures facing increasing wait times and unpredictability given potential future surges. Shared decision making, a process that integrates patient values and preferences with the scientific expertise of clinicians, may be of particular benefit during these unprecedented times.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan J Public Health
December 2019
Objectives: Growing literature demonstrates widening socio-economic gradients in cancer incidence in different countries. However, few studies have measured the magnitude of socio-economic inequalities in the incidence of different types of cancers. This study aimed to evaluate socio-economic inequalities in bladder cancer incidence in Canada over time.
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