Publications by authors named "Ruzan Simonyan"

Aerobic organisms including the gut microbiota have an essential antioxidant status, as a result of which these bacteria protect organisms from various pathologies and diseases. The goal of the given investigation is (1) the isolation and purification of the isoforms of endogenous О-producing associate from gastrointestinal bacteria (); (2) determination of the effective concentrations of exogenous О produced by a complex of NADPH-containing protein component and Fe(III) (NPC-Fe(III)) from raspberries on the growth of the gastrointestinal bacteria in a nutrient medium . Ion-exchange chromatography on cellulose DE-52 and gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 at the pH of 9.

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According to recent research, selective neuronal vulnerability in Parkinson's disease (PD) results from several phenotypic traits, including calcium-dependent, feed-forward control of mitochondrial respiration leading to elevated reactive oxygen species and cytosolic calcium concentration, an extensive axonal arbor, and a reactive neurotransmitter. Therefore, antioxidant therapy is a promising direction in the treatment of PD. In vitro studies have indicated the survival-promoting activity of bacterial melanin (BM) on midbrain dopaminergic neuron cultures.

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Background: NADPH oxidase (Nox) plays a crucial role in reactive oxygen spices (ROS) production and mediates different diseases' development. Under aerobic conditions, the NADPH-containing protein component of the (NCP)-Fe (III) complex produces O continuously and intensively. However, after the removal of Fe (III), the isolated NCP shows only antioxidant properties at the expense of NADPH composite.

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