Non-hermiticity presents a vast newly opened territory that harbors new physics and applications such as lasing and sensing. However, only non-Hermitian systems with real eigenenergies are stable, and great efforts have been devoted in designing them through enforcing parity-time (PT) symmetry. In this work, we exploit a lesser-known dynamical mechanism for enforcing real-spectra, and develop a comprehensive and versatile approach for designing new classes of parent Hamiltonians with real spectra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultifunctional epidermal sensor systems (ESS) are manufactured with a highly cost and time effective, benchtop, and large-area "cut-and-paste" method. The ESS made out of thin and stretchable metal and conductive polymer ribbons can be noninvasively laminated onto the skin surface to sense electrophysiological signals, skin temperature, skin hydration, and respiratory rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer stem cells (CSCs) or circulating tumor cells play an important role in tumor initiation, invasion, metastasis and resistance to anticancer therapies. Therapies that target gastric tumor CSCs have potential clinical application for preventing malignant gastric tumor progression and metastasis. We isolated CD44+ gastric cancer cells from the gastric cancer cell line AGS and Hs746T cells and maintained the cells in a novel stem cell culture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Gastroenterol Rep
December 2003
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding from peptic ulcers is common. Advances in prognostication, therapeutic endoscopy, and medical management have evolved rapidly. Patients most likely to rebleed after therapy can now be identified and monitored more closely, and patients with ulcers of low risk for rebleeding can be managed on an outpatient basis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF