Preparation, characterization, and protective effects of carbon dots against oxidative damage induced by LPS in IPEC-J2 cells.

This study aimed to prepare carbon dots (GF-CDs) and examine their efficacy in mitigating oxidative stress and apoptosis in intestinal porcine epithelial cells from the jejunum (IPEC-J2 cells) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The GF-CDs were synthesized using a one-step hydrothermal method. The oxidative damage model of IPEC-J2 cells was induced through LPS treatment.

Preoperative CA125 as a risk factor for symptom recurrence of adenomyosis after ultrasound-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation surgery.

Objectives: To investigate the relationship between preoperative CA125 and symptom recurrence in adenomyosis after ultrasound-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation surgery (FUAS).

Methods: A total of 502 adenomyosis patients after FUAS in Affiliated Nanchong Central Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College from June 2017 to March 2021 were reviewed. Factors associated with symptom recurrence of adenomyosis were analyzed by binary logistic regression model.

Dicarboxylate Modulating Molecular-Ionic Platinum Compounds with Variable Stacking and Photoluminescence.

Under solvothermal conditions, 10 molecular-ionic platinum compounds [Pt(NIA)]·()·HO ( = dicarboxylate) were synthesized. In the reaction, acetonitrile undergoes trimerization in situ to generate -(1-iminoethyl)acetamidine (NIA), which coordinates to Pt ions in forming the -(1-iminoethyl)acetamidine platinum cation, while the organic carboxylates act as anions. Structural analysis shows that carboxylate ligands regulate the mode of packing of [Pt(NIA)] in those compounds.

Metal-Free Oxidative Radical Alkynylation/Ring Expansion Rearrangement of Alkenyl Cyclobutanols with Ethynylbenziodoxolones.

The first metal-free alkynylation/ring expansion cascade process of alkenyl cyclobutanols with ethynylbenziodoxolones has been developed. A variety of synthetically valuable β-alkynylated cyclopentanones were prepared in moderate to good yields. Alkynyl cyclobutanols could also undergo this transformation, providing a new approach to substituted ene-yne-carbonyl compounds.

Iodine-mediated synthesis of 3-acylbenzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides.

An iodine-mediated synthesis of 3-acylbenzothiadizine 1,1-dioxides is described. A range of electronically diverse acetophenones reacted well with several 2-aminobenzenesulfonamides, affording 3-acylbenzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides in good yields.

An efficient synthesis of quinolines via copper-catalyzed C-N cleavage.

An efficient method to synthesize substituted quinolines from ketones and 2-amino benzylamines is described. Copper-catalyzed C-N cleavage of amines followed by condensation with ketones deliver quinolines in moderate to high yields. The broad scope of substrates and the use of air as the sole oxidant make this transformation very attractive.

Copper-catalyzed aerobic synthesis of 2-arylpyridines from acetophenones and 1,3-diaminopropane.

A copper-catalyzed reaction providing direct access to 2-arylpyridines from acetophenones and 1,3-diaminopropane is described. A range of electronically diverse acetophenones undergo this transformation, affording 2-arylpyridines in good yields.

Sulfonylation of five-membered heterocycles via an S(N)Ar reaction.

An efficient, concise, and transition metal-free synthesis of functionalized sulfonylated five-membered heterocyclic compounds via an S(N)Ar reaction has been developed. Using commercially available sodium sulfinates as sulfonylation reagents, various five-membered heterocyclic sulfones were obtained in good yields.

Direct arylation of arene and N-heteroarenes with diaryliodonium salts without the use of transition metal catalyst.

A novel and simple transition metal-free direct arylation of arene and N-heteroarenes with diaryliodonium salts has been developed. This cross-coupling reaction is promoted only by base and gives the desired products in moderate to good yields.