Limax maximus, or great gray slug, is a common agriculture pest. The pest infests crops during their growth phase, creating holes in vegetable leaves, particularly in seedlings and tender leaves. A study was conducted to assess the insecticidal activity of Ageratina adenophora extract against these slugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAphids are typical phloem-sucking insect pests. A good understanding regarding their feeding behavior and population dynamics are critical for evaluating host adaptation and screening of aphid-resistant resources. Herein, the adaptability of (Boyer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to different hosts was evaluated via electropenetrography and an age-stage, two-sex life table on six tea germplasms: Zikui (ZK), Zhongcha108 (ZC108), Zhongcha111 (ZC111), Qianmei419 (QM419), Meitan5 (MT5), and Fudingdabaicha (FD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe honey locusts (genus ) are a genus of high-value trees in Asia. Seed beetle, (Fåhraeus) (Col.: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae), is a oligophagous pest that causes severe yield reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) is a widely used tool for measuring gene expression; however, its accuracy relies on normalizing the data to one or more stable reference genes. (Wolff) is a polyphagous predatory natural enemy insect that preferentially feeds on more than 40 types of agricultural and forestry pests, such as those belonging to the orders Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Hymenoptera. However, to our knowledge, the selection of stable reference genes has not been reported in detail thus far.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn understanding of physiological damage and population development caused by uncomfortable temperature plays an important role in pest control. In order to clarify the adaptability of different temperatures and physiological response mechanism of , we focused on the adaptation ability of this pest to environmental stress from physiological and ecological viewpoints. In this study, we explored the relationship between population parameters and glucose, glycogen, trehalose, and trehalose-6-phosphate synthase responses to high and low temperatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTerrestrial slugs are a prominent agricultural pest worldwide. To mitigate the negative effects of chemical pest control, biological control involves the use of natural enemies to reduce the impact of target pests. Numerous insects are natural predators of slugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPiercing-sucking insects are important crop pests, and an understanding of their feeding behavior and population development plays a crucial role in studying insect population dynamics and crop resistance. In our study, we examined the probing behavior of the brown citrus aphid, , using electropenetrography and assessed its population development after 8 days on seven host plants: Yuzu, Sieb. ex Tanaka; Rough Lemon, Lush.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF