Background: Transabdominal ultrasound (US) is first-line imaging to evaluate ovaries in girls presenting to the emergency department (ED) with suspected ovarian torsion. Ovaries may be difficult to visualize sonographically; therefore, prompt diagnosis using US alone can be challenging. Rapid MRI as first-line imaging may help streamline patient throughput, especially with increasing MRI availability in the ED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy Objectives: To characterize the skeletal, cardiometabolic, cognitive, and mental health phenotype of adolescents with idiopathic premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) DESIGN: Case control SETTING: Pediatric tertiary referral center in Cincinnati, Ohio PARTICIPANTS: Nine adolescents (ages 11-18.99 years) with newly diagnosed POI and 9 normally menstruating controls, matched by age and body mass index MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Between-group comparisons of bone characteristics assessed by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), psychosocial health (anxiety, depression, and quality of life), and cognition and memory by questionnaire RESULTS: Adolescents with POI had lower bone density Z-scores by DXA (lumbar spine -1.93 vs 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo describe the use of hormonal contraceptives for menstrual management and/or pregnancy prevention in a clinic-based series of transgender adolescents and young adults who were assigned female at birth (transmasculine identity). We performed a chart review of post-menarchal transgender assigned-female-at-birth (AFAB) patients, age 10-25 years, seen at CCHMC Transgender Health Clinic for at least 2 visits between July 1, 2013 and September 17, 2016, and who were not on a puberty suppression method. We collected data including choice of hormonal contraceptive and indication (menstrual suppression, pregnancy prevention, or both), duration of use, initiation of sexual activity, reported sexual partners, and use of gender-affirming hormone therapy (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
February 2018
Study Objective: To identify clinical features associated with primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) and collect data on the evaluation and treatment received.
Design: Retrospective chart review. Data were abstracted on etiology of POI, history, laboratory evaluation, imaging results, return for clinical care, and treatment plans.
Background: Anaplastic large cell lymphoma is rarely diagnosed during pregnancy, and patients may be erroneously diagnosed with a dermatosis.
Case: A 34-year-old female was diagnosed with pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy in the third trimester. She underwent elective repeat cesarean section with a postoperative course complicated by skin and gingival ulcers and persistent fever.
Objective: To determine whether social media, specifically Facebook, is an effective tool for improving contraceptive knowledge.
Methods: English-speaking women aged 18-45 years receiving care at an urban academic center obstetrics and gynecology clinic were included and randomized to a trial of standard contraceptive education and pamphlet (n=74) compared with standard contraceptive education and Facebook (n=69) information for contraception counseling. Contraceptive knowledge was evaluated preintervention and postintervention by the Contraceptive Knowledge Inventory.