Electrochemical sensors that incorporate immunoassay principles have the ability to monitor dynamic processes of antigen-antibody interactions in real time. In this study, a gold electrode was modified with tin dioxide colloidal quantum wire (SnO QWs) and then coated with the leucine/arginine subtype microcystin (MC-LR) antibody. The active site of SnO QWs that was not bound by MC-LR antibody was then passivated with bovine serum protein (BSA).
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