Background: Antibiotics biosynthesis is usually regulated by the cluster-situated regulatory gene(s) (CSRG(s)), which directly regulate the genes within the corresponding biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC). Previously, we have demonstrated that LmbU functions as a cluster-situated regulator (CSR) of lincomycin. And it has been found that LmbU regulates twenty non-lmb genes through comparative transcriptomic analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Microbiol Biotechnol
October 2023
Regulators belonging to the DeoR family are widely distributed among the bacteria. Few studies have reported that DeoR family proteins regulate secondary metabolism of Streptomyces. This study explored the function of DeoR (SLINC_8027) in Streptomyces lincolnensis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Biofuels Bioprod
October 2023
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
December 2023
The Actinomycetes Streptomyces lincolnensis is the producer of lincosamide-type antibiotic lincomycin, a widely utilized drug against Gram-positive bacteria and protozoans. In this work, through gene knockout, complementation, and overexpression experiments, we identified LcbR1 (SLINC_1595), a GntR family transcriptional regulator, as a repressor for lincomycin biosynthesis. Deletion of lcbR1 boosted lincomycin production by 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Biotechnol Biochem
June 2023
AtrA belongs to the TetR family and has been well characterized for its roles in antibiotic biosynthesis regulation. Here, we identified an AtrA homolog (AtrA-lin) in Streptomyces lincolnensis. Disruption of atrA-lin resulted in reduced lincomycin production, whereas the complement restored the lincomycin production level to that of the wild-type.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Microbiol Biotechnol
May 2023
Lincomycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and particularly effective against Gram-positive pathogens. Albeit familiar with the biosynthetic mechanism of lincomycin, we know less about its regulation, limiting the rational design for strain improvement. We therefore analyzed two-component systems (TCSs) in Streptomyces lincolnensis, and selected eight TCS gene(s) to construct their deletion mutants utilizing CRISPR/Cas9 system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLincomycin is one of the most important antibiotics. However, transcriptional regulation network of secondary metabolism in Streptomyces lincolnensis, the lincomycin producer, remained obscure. AdpA from S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Basic Microbiol
February 2023
Lincomycin produced by Streptomyces lincolnensis is a critical antibacterial antibiotic in the clinical. To further understand the regulatory mechanism of lincomycin biosynthesis, we identified an alternative σ factor, σ , in Streptomyces lincolnensis NRRL 2936. Deletion of sigL resulted in an increase in cell growth but a decrease in lincomycin production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: Assessing the role of ramR , a gene absent in a lincomycin over-producing strain, in the regulation of morphological development and lincomycin biosynthesis in Streptomyces lincolnensis.
Methods And Results: The gene ramR was deleted from the wild-type strain NRRL 2936 and the ΔramR mutant strain was characterized by a slower growth rate and a delayed morphological differentiation compared to the original strain NRRL 2936. Furthermore, the ΔramR produced 2.
Lincomycin is an important antimicrobial agent which is widely used in clinical and animal husbandry. The biosynthetic pathway of lincomycin comes to light in the past 10 years, however, the regulatory mechanism is still unclear. In this study, a redox-sensing regulator Rex from Streptomyces lincolnensis (Rex ) was identified and characterized to affect cell growth and lincomycin biosynthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe lincosamide family antibiotic lincomycin is a widely used antibacterial pharmaceutical generated by , and the high-yield strain B48 produces 2.5 g/L lincomycin, approximately 30-fold as the wild-type strain NRRL 2936. Here, the genome of B48 was completely sequenced, revealing a ~10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLincomycin is one of the most important antibiotics in clinical practice. To further understand the regulatory mechanism on lincomycin biosynthesis, we investigated a pleiotropic transcriptional regulator AdpA in the lincomycin producer NRRL 2936. Deletion of (which generated Δ ) interrupted lincomycin biosynthesis and impaired the morphological differentiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFew studies were reported about the regulatory mechanism of lincomycin biosynthesis since it was found in 1962. Although we have proved that a cluster-situated regulator (CSR) LmbU (GenBank Accession No. ABX00623.
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