Unhelmeted Riding, Drunk Riding, and Unlicensed Riding among Motorcyclists: A Population Study in Taiwan during 2011-2016.

This study aimed to investigate the association between drunk riding, unhelmeted riding, unlicensed riding, and running-off-road (ROR) crashes. Multiple logistic regression was used to calculate the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) by using the National Taiwan Traffic Crash Dataset for 2011-2016. The results revealed that unhelmeted riding was associated with 138% (AOR = 2.

[Biological characteristics, temporal-spatial distribution of Portunus trituberculatus and relationships between its density and impact factors in Laizhou Bay, Bohai Sea, China.].

Biological characteristics, density and its spatial distribution of Portunus trituberculatus in Laizhou Bay, together with the impact of environmental factors, were analyzed based on the bottom trawl data of 9 surveys from May 2011 to April 2012, in order to provide scientific basis for utilizing and protecting the resource of P. trituberculatus. The monthly variation of biomass density could be described as September > October > July > August > June > November > March > May > April.

[Impact of artificial reef on community of macrobenthos in Jincheng area of Laizhou Bay, China].

In order to evaluate the impact of artificial reef on the communities of macrobenthos, from 2009 to 2012, samples were collected in four seasons at the artificial reef area and the control area in Jincheng area of Laizhou Bay from 9 cruises. A total of 35 macrobenthos species (4 phyla, 30 families) were recorded in the two areas, with 30 species in the artificial reef area, and 27 species in the control area. Results suggested that the two macrobenthos communities with different species composition could be discriminated.