Patellofemoral instability in skeletally immature patients.

Highlights: A decade after patellofemoral ligament reconstruction results remains satisfactory.It is a good option for patellar instability treatment in children.Patients with trochlear dysplasia benefit from trochleoplasty after physeal closure.

Spondylodiscitis by Kingella Kingae: An Emerging Pathogen in an Older Pediatric Population.

In children, greater than 95% of Kingella kingae infections are diagnosed between 6 and 48 months of age. K. kingae has not been systematically investigated, especially in older children.

Rare vertebral metastasis in a case of Hereditary Paraganglioma.

Paragangliomas are rare tumours with a prevalence of 1/10000 to 1/30000. Tumors arising from the paraganglia are characteristically of low malignant potential. Vertebral metastases are exceedingly rare, and only isolated case reports have described them.