Is the SMARTLock Hybrid Maxillomandibular Fixation System Comparable to Intermaxillary Fixation Screws in Closed Reduction of Condylar Fractures?

Condylar fractures account for one third of all mandibular fractures. Despite being highly prevalent, treatment of these fractures remains controversial because of the sequelae of inadequate closed reduction and the risks associated with open repair. Multiple studies attempt to compare closed reduction with maxillomandibular fixation (MMF), open reduction with internal fixation, and endoscopic reduction with internal fixation.

The Role of Intraoperative Perfusion Assessment: What Is the Current State and How Can I Use It in My Practice?

Evolving intraoperative technology has an increased presence and usefulness in aiding surgeon clinical judgment. Many surgical devices are readily available as an adjunct to this gold standard assessment of adequate tissue perfusion. Intraoperative perfusion monitoring provides surgeons with the ability to interpret additional information that enhances surgical decision-making in real-time.

The perforated duodenal diverticulum.

Objective: To perform a literature review of perforated duodenal diverticulum with attention to changes in management.

Data Sources: We searched PubMed for relevant studies published from January 1, 1989, through August 1, 2011. In addition, we identified and reviewed 4 cases at our institution.

An overview of war-related thermal injuries.

Thermal injuries have always been a source of morbidity and mortality in times of war. Historically, they constitute 5% to 20% of all injuries and approximately 4% mortality. Although burn patients constitute a small number of casualties, they consume a disproportionate amount of resources and require specialized care.