Publications by authors named "Rosetta Vitetta"

The treatment landscape for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) has evolved significantly with the introduction of Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi), such as Tofacitinib (TOFA), which offer a new therapeutic option for patients who have failed or are intolerant to conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (csDMARDs). Safety concerns, particularly related to cardiovascular and cancer risks, prompted a need for additional investigation in real-world clinical settings. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and predictors of response to TOFA in two subpopulations of RA patients, categorized by differing cardiovascular risk profiles.

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Background: Upadacitinib (UPA) is a selective, reversible Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi) approved for the treatment of RA. However, there is still no solid evidence on the long-term efficacy of UPA in treated patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of UPA to obtain remission or low disease activity (LDA) in a series of UPA patients in patients with RA after 6 and 12 months of treatment in a real-world setting.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) like tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib, and filgotinib are effective in treating rheumatoid arthritis but faced safety concerns from the FDA and EMA, particularly about serious adverse events (SAEs) such as thrombosis and cancer.
  • The study aimed to analyze the impact of the EMA's first two safety warnings on how rheumatologists in Italy prescribed JAKi from July 2019 to June 2022, using data from 29 rheumatology centers.
  • Results showed a significant reduction (32%) in JAKi prescriptions after the first warning, with a smaller decrease (16%) observed after the second warning, although there
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  • - VEXAS syndrome is a new autoinflammatory disease that often affects various organs, with noticeable inflammatory issues in the eyes and orbits.
  • - In a study of 59 VEXAS patients, 45.8% exhibited orbital/ocular problems, with periorbital edema and episcleritis being the most common conditions observed.
  • - There is a significant link between relapsing polychondritis and eye involvement in VEXAS, and patients with eye issues showed higher mortality rates, indicating the need for closer monitoring by healthcare providers.
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Objectives: The persistence in therapy of rheumatoid arthritis drugs and particularly bDMARD is a limiting factor for their long-term use. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) may not reflect real-world contexts due to strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. Baricitinib, which targets both JAK1 and JAK2, has been used in Italy for several years.

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  • Diagnosis of AOSD is complex and often requires ruling out other conditions, making it a lengthy process.
  • The treatment for MAS involves high-dose corticosteroids and may include additional medications, with a multidisciplinary team of specialists crucial for effective management, as illustrated by a case of a young woman who successfully recovered using a specific treatment protocol.
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: Tofacitinib (TOFA) was the first Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi) to be approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, data on the retention rate of TOFA therapy are still far from definitive. : The goal of this study is to add new real-world data on the TOFA retention rate in a cohort of RA patients followed for a long period of time.

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  • Psoriasis requires a team approach for effective management, particularly involving dermatologists and rheumatologists for patients with both psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.* -
  • A group of experts has developed recommendations on when it's essential for these specialists to collaborate, either together or sequentially, based on different healthcare settings.* -
  • The recommendations include organizing a joint care unit for dermatology and rheumatology, outlining a patient journey that can guide future healthcare strategies for diagnosing and treating psoriasis.*
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Anti-Jo-1 is the most frequently detectable antibody in the antisynthetase syndrome (ASSD), an autoimmune disease characterized by the occurrence of arthritis, myositis, and interstitial lung disease (ILD). Recently, we organized an international collaborative group called American and European NEtwork of Antisynthetase Syndrome (AENEAS) for the study of this rare and fascinating disease. The group collected and published one of the largest series of ASSD patients ever described and with one of the longer follow-up ever reported.

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Anti Jo-1 antibodies are the main markers of the antisynthetase syndrome (ASSD), an autoimmune disease clinically characterized by the occurrence of arthritis, myositis, and interstitial lung disease (ILD). These manifestations usually co-occur (for practical purpose complete forms) in the same patient, but cases with only 1 or 2 of these findings (for practical purpose incomplete forms) have been described. In incomplete forms, the ex novo occurrence of further manifestations is possible, although with frequencies and timing not still defined.

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Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between cortisol secretion, bone health, and bone loss in a cohort of normal women in the early postmenopausal period.

Methods: We measured lumbar and hip bone mineral density (BMD) by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and heel ultrasound parameters in 82 healthy, nonosteoporotic (lumbar T-score ≥-2.0) women (median age 52.

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Objective: .Microvascular damage is an early pathogenetic event in systemic sclerosis (SSc). The receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand (RANKL)/RANK/osteoprotegerin (OPG) system is involved in vascular biology.

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