Publications by authors named "Rosa M Tapia-Haro"

Background: Lymphedema of the upper limbs and persistent pain are frequent sequelae after surgical treatment of breast cancer.

Aim: The aim of this paper was to analyze the upper limb volume, pressure pain threshold, neural range of motion, pain intensity, kinesiophobia, pain hypervigilance and catastrophizing in patients with and without lymphoedema after breast cancer surgery. Secondly, we aimed to investigated the association between upper limb volume and these variables.

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Background: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is an idiopathic chronic disease characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, hyperalgesia, and allodynia that has been recently associated with risk of dysphagia.

Objective: We aimed to analyze the association between nutritional status, micro- and macronutrient intake, and quality of life (QoL) in a cohort of women with FMS and risk of dysphagia compared to women with FMS without risk of dysphagia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 46 women with FMS.

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Aim: We aimed to compare the debriefing experience, simulation assessment, reflection, anxiety and simulation satisfaction of using oral debriefing versus video-assisted debriefing after a simulated clinical session in an interdisciplinary cohort of health sciences students.

Background: Debriefing is a reflective process that takes place after a clinical simulation and that can be performed either in a traditional way (oral) or using video-assisted debriefing.

Design: A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 143 health sciences students (35.

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Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome of unknown pathogenesis that presents, among other symptoms, chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain. This study aims to analyze the effects of radiofrequency on core body temperature and the peripheral temperature of the dorsal surfaces and palms of the hands and its association with pain levels in patients with FM. A case-control observational study was conducted with a total of twenty-nine women diagnosed with FM and seventeen healthy women.

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Background: Empathy and emotional intelligence are core competencies in the educational curriculum of health science students, both play a significant role in teamwork relationships and in attention patient's cares; so innovative strategies to enhance these emotional skills are required. We prospectively tested an academic coaching program for improving empathy and emotional intelligence in students of health sciences degrees.

Methods: A prospectively single arm intervention study was performed in undergraduate students of nursing, physiotherapy and occupational therapy of the Faculty of Health Sciences from the University of Granada (Spain).

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This study aimed to compare vascular involvement, hand functionality, and upper limb disability between Raynaud's phenomenon participants and controls. Also, we analyzed the relationships between vascular impairment, mobility, and strength with disability in this Raynaud population. We conducted a case-control study with fifty-seven participants.

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Objective: This study aims to analyze the frequency of dysphagia risk and swallowing-associated quality of life (QoL) in a sample of women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) and examine the potential relationship between risk of dysphagia and chronic orofacial pain (COP) in a sample of women with FMS.

Method: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in 46 women with FMS. COP was assessed by mouth opening, the orofacial visual analog scale (VAS), and the craniofacial pain and disability inventory (CF-PDI).

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Fibromyalgia (FM) is a multicomponent illness and despite its worldwide prevalence, a complete understanding of its aetiology and pathogenesis remains unclear. The goal of the study is to analyze the level of association between elastic properties of tissue measured by strain elastography (SEL) and pain pressure threshold (PPT) in the characteristic painful points described in patients suffering from FM. This was a cross-sectional, observational study.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A study involving 47 women with FM examined the relationship between serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) with various clinical symptoms and pain-related measures.
  • * The analysis revealed a significant association between higher VEGF levels and increased pain thresholds at specific tender points, while no links were found between CGRP levels and the studied variables, suggesting that VEGF may play a role in pain processing for FM patients.
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Article Synopsis
  • Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex condition characterized by chronic pain and fatigue, with unknown causes, affecting many individuals, particularly women.
  • A study was conducted comparing serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in women with FM to healthy controls, along with their skin and core body temperatures.
  • The findings indicated a mild positive correlation between VEGF levels and skin temperature in certain areas of the hands in FM patients, but no definitive conclusions on the relationship between VEGF and vasodilation were reached.
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Background: In the COVID-19 era, there was a call for the transformation of higher education. Universities had to combine non-face-to-face teaching with traditional procedures. This study analyzed the effectiveness and perceived satisfaction in a cohort of health sciences students of non-face-to-face teaching with passive training versus face-to-face teaching with active training in the proper donning and doffing of personal protective equipment (PPE) in a clinical simulation scenario.

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Article Synopsis
  • Fibromyalgia is a challenging condition that affects patients' quality of life and is difficult to diagnose and treat.
  • The study compared levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) between 42 women with fibromyalgia and 22 healthy controls, while also examining their link to various symptoms.
  • Results showed higher CGRP levels in fibromyalgia patients compared to controls, but no significant difference in VEGF levels, suggesting that CGRP could serve as a potential diagnostic marker for fibromyalgia.
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Chronic low back pain it is one of the most common health problems worldwide. Usually is accompanied by a complex set of symptoms and generates significant direct and indirect socioeconomic and health costs. From a therapeutic point of view, there are a wide variety of methods to address the treatment of this pathology, however, these therapies have not been shown definitive efficacy.

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A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess dietary intake in 92 FMS compared to 96 healthy control patients and to examine the potential associations between daily intake and pain and the severity of symptoms in women with FMS. The tender point count (TPC), the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) were assessed. FIQ-R correlated negatively with phosphorus ( = -.

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Our aim was to analyse body core temperature and peripheral vascular microcirculation at skin hypothenar eminence of the hands and its relationship to symptoms in fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). A total of 80 FMS women and 80 healthy women, matched on weight, were enrolled in this case-control study. Thermography and infrared thermometer were used for evaluating the hypothenar regions and core body temperature, respectively.

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Article Synopsis
  • Fibromyalgia (FM) is a condition marked by widespread pain, and the study aimed to explore how levels of nitric oxide and two enzymes—oxytocinase and enkephalin-degrading aminopeptidase (EDA)—are linked to pain in women with FM.
  • The research involved 58 women with FM, measuring serum nitric oxide levels and enzyme activities, while assessing their pain through various scales and tools, including pressure pain thresholds.
  • Findings indicated that higher nitric oxide levels and oxytocinase activity were associated with specific pain thresholds and overall pain intensity, suggesting these factors may play a role in pain perception in fibromyalgia patients.
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Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of a home-based restorative and compensatory upper limb apraxia (ULA) rehabilitation program.

Design: Randomized controlled trial.

Setting: Neurology Unit of San Cecilio Hospital and 2 private and specialized health care centers.

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Article Synopsis
  • Fibromyalgia is a complex disease that causes chronic pain and symptoms, making it difficult to diagnose and manage due to unclear underlying factors.
  • This study compared 42 women with fibromyalgia to 52 healthy controls, measuring peripheral blood flow in the hands and core body temperature as indicators of nervous system activity and nitric oxide levels.
  • Results showed that women with fibromyalgia had significantly higher tympanic and hand temperatures, along with notable associations between nitric oxide levels and hand temperatures in both groups.
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Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of an electrotherapy intervention with galvanic current on symptoms associated with Raynaud's phenomenon.

Design: Single-blind randomized controlled trial, parallel design (1:1 ratio) and intention-to-treat analysis.

Setting: Virgen de las Nieves Hospital, Granada, Spain.

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Reduced functional capacity is a common characteristic of fibromyalgia (FMS). We aimed to investigate the relationship between functional status and body mass index (BMI) in a population with and without FMS. A pilot case-control study was performed in 34 women with FMS and 22 healthy controls which were classified according to their BMI.

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Objective: To evaluate pain intensity, widespread pressure pain, central sensitization (CS), and catastrophizing between subjects with primary and secondary Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) and healthy controls and to compare the relationships between vascular impairment and pain perception.

Methods: A preliminary case-control study was performed with a total sample of 57 participants (37 with RP). Sociodemographic data, clinical/vascular data, and pain variables (pain intensity, pressure pain sensitivity, pain magnitude and threshold, CS, and catastrophizing) were registered.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to explore how body composition, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, and physical activity affect bone health in women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS), a condition marked by chronic pain and various symptoms.
  • - Researchers analyzed data from 95 women with FMS, measuring body composition, dietary habits, and bone mass through various validated tools, finding significant associations between lean mass, Mediterranean diet adherence, and better bone health indicators.
  • - Results indicated that improving lean mass and following a Mediterranean diet could help prevent osteoporosis in FMS patients, suggesting that training and dietary strategies should be integrated into their care.
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