Diagnostic value of hemoglobin concentration in identifying Meckel's diverticulum in pediatric lower gastrointestinal bleeding.

Purpose: To assess the diagnostic performance of hemoglobin concentration for Meckel's diverticulum (MD) and evaluate if hemoglobin levels could be useful in the surgical decision-making process of children with lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB).

Methods: Retrospective cohort study of children with LGIB attending the emergency department between 2011 and 2021. Episodes of LGIB were divided into two groups: MeckD (MD diagnosed by surgery) and non-MeckD.

Violence suffered by Venezuelan immigrant female sex workers: an intersectional view.

Objective: To characterize and analyze violence committed against Venezuelan immigrant female sex workers, from the perspective of an intersectional look at social class, gender and race-ethnicity.

Method: Exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Data sources: interviews with 15 Venezuelan immigrant women sex workers and 37 Brazilian online media reports that addressed the topic.

Critical-emancipatory educational intervention through games to face gender violence.

Objectives: to analyze an educational intervention, through game "Violetas", for the qualification of professionals who work in the fight against gender violence.

Methods: a qualitative study, involving 28 professionals from intersectoral services to assist women in situations of violence, located in three Brazilian capitals. Data were collected through Critical-Emancipatory Workshops, being submitted to thematic content analysis through software.

Legal abortion in childhood: the official discourse and the reality of a Brazilian case.

Objective: to identify the ideological perspectives of official discourses in relation to sexual violence, childhood pregnancy and access to legal abortion based on a Brazilian case.

Methods: a qualitative documentary study. Data collection was carried out in documents published on official Brazilian websites, between August and December 2020.

Health needs of women victims of sexual violence in search for legal abortion.

Objective: to understand the health needs that emerge on the path followed toward legal abortion by women who have suffered sexual violence.

Method: an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study, whose theoretical framework was the conceptual field of Collective Health, based on the Marxian conception of needs. The study participants were ten women who requested legal abortion at a reference service located in São Paulo.

Indicators of Good Nursing Practices for Vulnerable Groups in Primary Health Care: A Scoping Review.

Objective: to map the indicators of Good Nursing Practices in Primary Health Care, from the perspective of Collective Health, reported to the vulnerable social groups.

Method: this is a scoping review according to the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews. The searches were carried out in2020 in six databases and in a virtual library.

Board Game Violetas: the perspective of professionals addressing violence against women.

Objective: To analyze the potentialities and limits of the board game Violetas to address violence against women, from the perspective of the professionals who work in assisting the victims.

Method: This is an interventional study with a qualitative approach. Thirty professionals from the Casas da Mulher Brasileira (Brazilian Women's Houses) in Brasília, Campo Grande and Curitiba participated.

Gameplay, learning and emotions in the board game Violets: cinema & action in combating violence against women.

The board game Violets: cinema and action in combating violence against women was developed prioritising the liberating features of play to offer a setting for struggles to secure citizenship. The objective of the article was to examine the gameplay of Violets as regards players' understanding of the rules and engagement, and the game's mechanics and design; and to evaluate gameplay, emotions and learning comparatively as dimensions of play. This mixed method study proceeded in stages: a) perfecting gameplay: a workshop with 12 experts, usability tests with 33 participants and content analysis; and b) evaluating play: questionnaires for 78 participants and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test comparing groups of variables.

Enhance Access to Pulmonary Rehabilitation with a Structured and Personalized Home-Based Program-: Protocol for Real-World Setting.

Home-based models represent one of the solutions to respond to the poor accessibility of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) services in patients with chronic respiratory disease (CRD). The main goal of this protocol is to present the implementation of the first nationwide home-based PR program--in Portugal and the strategies to assess its benefits in patients with CRD. The program consists of 2 phases: a 12-week intensive phase and a 40-week maintenance phase (total: 52 weeks, 1 year).

Non-adaptive evolutionary processes governed the diversification of a temperate conifer lineage after its migration into the tropics.

Constructing phylogenetic relationships among closely related species is a recurrent challenge in evolutionary biology, particularly for long-lived taxa with large effective population sizes and uncomplete reproductive isolation, like conifers. Conifers further have slow evolutionary rates, which raises the question of whether adaptive or non/adaptive processes were predominantly involved when they rapidly diversified after migrating from temperate regions into the tropical mountains. Indeed, fine-scale phylogenetic relationships within several conifer genus remain under debate.

Domestic violence against women amidst the pandemic: coping strategies disseminated by digital media.

Objective: to know the strategies to cope with domestic violence against women disseminated by digital media at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: a documentary study with a qualitative approach. The search took place from March 11 to April 30, 2020, from four sources: newspapers and online portals, social network, official government pages and third sector portals.

Primary Health Care and the Third Sector in the face of violence between intimate adolescent partners.

Objective: to identify and analyze the perceptions and practices of health professionals and of the third sector regarding adolescence and violence between intimate adolescent partners.

Method: an exploratory and descriptive study. Data was collected in two sessions of a Critical-Emancipatory Work Workshop carried out with 55 professionals who work in Primary Health Care services and services related to the third sector.

Validation of the Papo Reto game as a pedagogical device of adolescent in the context of sexuality.

Objectives: to validate the online game Papo Reto to approach sexuality in adolescence, according to the categories: Technical and esthetic aspects; Dynamics; Playfulness; Content; Pedagogical potential.

Methods: a descriptive quantitative study with online collection instrument, composed of the 5 categories with 85 variables. Twelve judges participated in the assessment.

Community interventions related to intimate partner violence among adolescents: scope review.

Objective: To map the successful experiences of interventions aimed at coping with violence among intimate partners in adolescence, in the light of the gender and generation categories.

Method: Scope review carried out in the MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus and PsycINFO databases. We selected primary, empirical, quantitative and qualitative studies published in three languages.

Gender and generation perspectives in the narratives of sexually abused women in childhood.

Objective: to analyze the narratives of sexually abused women in childhood, identifying issues related to gender and generation.

Method: descriptive research with a qualitative approach, based on 214 reports selected from the Brazilian campaign #primeiroassedio (first harassment), which took place on Twitter social network, collected from a structured instrument. Thematic content analysis was used.

Nursing in Collective Health: reinterpretation of objective reality by the praxis action.

Objective: To discuss the phase of reinterpretation of objective reality of the Theory of Praxis Intervention of Nursing in Collective Health (Tipesc), in search of the praxis that it promotes.

Method: Analysis of interventions in projects that are based on Tipesc and its results, since the 1990s.

Results: Developed and implemented projects show that praxis is the way to achieve the aimed changes.

Gender, sexuality and violence: perception of mobilized adolescents in an online game.

Objective: To identify and analyze the perception of high school students about violence in intimacy relations in adolescence, in the light of the category Gender.

Method: A qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study, based on the comments of 27 adolescents participating in the online game, Papo Reto. The discourses were submitted to the analysis of thematic content and discussed in the light of the category Gender.

The game as strategy for approach to sexuality with adolescents: theoretical-methodological reflections.

Objective: To describe the Papo Reto [Straight Talk] game and reflect on its theoretical-methodological basis.

Method: Analytical study on the process of elaboration of the Papo Reto online game, destined to adolescents aged 15-18 years, with access to the Game between 2014 and 2015.

Results: the interactions of 60 adolescents from Belo Horizonte and São Paulo constituted examples of the potentialities of the Game to favor the approach to sexuality with adolescents through simulation of reality, invention and interaction.

Politicy of care in the criticism towards gender stereotypes.

Objectives:: analyze gender inequalities among Brazilian women in Portugal and in contemporary nursing based on care politicity in the light of gender; disclose oppression of the female produced by the stereotypes that look upon women as natural caregivers; point out politicity to deconstruct gender stereotypes.

Method:: theoretical reflection with narrative review of literature to analyze classic references in the feminist epistemology combined with the care politicity thesis.

Results:: the similarities between the stereotypes of the Brazilian Eves and the Portuguese Maries as either the sexualized or sanctified nurse are inserted in the Jewish-Christian moral genealogy that reaffirms the subservience of the female to the male.

Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation.

Objective:: to analyze the intimate partner violence in adolescence from the perspective of gender and generation.

Method:: Quantitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. 111 adolescents participated in this study, with ages from 15 to 19 years old.

Limits and possibilities of an online game for building adolescents' knowledge of sexuality.

This study looks at the limits and possibilities of an online game designed to build knowledge and awareness in adolescents in the field of affections, sexuality and reproduction. It evaluates the experience of a group of teenagers with a game called Papo Reto ('Straight Talk'), over a period of three months. A total of 23 teenagers aged 15 to 18 took part in the study.

[Development and validation of an instrument for evaluating the ludicity of games in health education].

Objective: Developing and validating an instrument to evaluate the playfulness of games in health education contexts.

Methodology: A methodological, exploratory and descriptive research, developed in two stages: 1. Application of an open questionnaire to 50 graduate students, with content analysis of the answers and calculation of Kappa coefficient for defining items; 2.

[Preventing violence by intimate partners in adolescence: an integrative review].

Objective: To analyze the scientific literature on preventing intimate partner violence among adolescents in the field of health based on gender and generational categories.

Method: This was an integrative review. We searched for articles using LILACS, PubMed/MEDLINE, and SciELO databases.