Prevention of Peritendinous Adhesion Formation After the Flexor Tendon Surgery in Rabbits: A Comparative Study Between Use of Local Interferon-α, Interferon-β, and 5-Fluorouracil.

Background: Peritendinous adhesion is the most common complication after tendon surgery, particularly in zone II of the hand. Prevention of inflammation around the tendon, which develops after trauma and surgery, can decrease the tendon adhesion formation. This study compares the effect of some anti-inflammatory cytokines with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the tensile strength and in prevention of peritendinous adhesion formation.

mutation in Indian juvenile myoclonic epilepsy patient.

Objective: Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is the most common form of idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs) and is genetically heterogeneous. Mutations in cause JME. Because about 2 million people in India are affected by JME alone, we investigated the prevalence of mutations in the gene in the Indian population with JME.

Impact of reduction mammaplasty on sexuality in patients with macromastia and their partners.

Aim Of Study: Women with breast hypertrophy often experience a number of physical symptoms and psychological difficulties. The breasts are very important for the psychological well-being of women, which might be affected negatively because of breast size and shape distortions. Self-body dissatisfaction and, in this background, the breasts can lead to low levels of self-confidence and self-esteem, which might affect sexuality.

Tubular Duplication of the Sigmoid Colon with Acute Abdomen: An Adult Case Report.

Colonic duplication is a rare abnormality, comprising only 6-7 % of all gastrointestinal duplications and usually present during the first decade of life. Tubular duplications of the sigmoid colon are extremely rare and only a few cases have been reported in the literature. In this study, we report the case of a 27-year-old rural man visited our hospital with symptom of repeated episodes of abdominal pain in epigastric region that radiated to right flank and back.

Metastatic hernial sac tumor in a patient with FUO.

The presence of primary or metastatic cancer within a hernia sac is uncommon, which occurs in fewer than 0.5% of all surgically excised sacs (1). This article demonstrates a case of a metastatic pancreatic cancer, one of which presented as an inguinal hernia with fever of unknown origin (FUO).

Successful prevention of tunneled, central catheter infection by antibiotic lock therapy using cefotaxime.

Background: Chronic hemodialysis patients frequently require vascular access through central venous catheters (CVCs). The most significant complication of these catheters is infection. This risk can be lowered by the use of an antibiotic-Heparin lock.

Effect of melatonin in the prevention of postoperative pericardial adhesion formation.

To evaluate the efficacy of melatonin in preventing postoperative pericardial adhesions, 12 single breed dogs were randomized equally into experimental (melatonin) and control groups. After ketamine anesthesia, a vertical midsternal incision was done and the parietal pericardium of the inferior site of the heart was opened vertically. To promote adhesion formation, abrasions were created on both parietal and visceral pericardial surfaces in an area of 2 cm2 with two vertically reciprocal movements of dry gauze.