In the production process of steel products, it is very important to find defects, which can not only reduce the failure rate of industrial production but also can reduce economic losses. All deep learning-based methods need many labeled samples for training. However, in the industrial field, there is a lack of sufficient training samples, especially in steel surface defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhen a bullet is fired from a barrel, micro striation marks caused by the sliding motion of the bullet through the rifled barrel are one of the foremost factors in automated ballistic identification. This paper focuses on 3D topography images of land engraved areas (LEA) and proposes a bullet identification method incorporating the finite ridgelet transform (FRIT) and gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) algorithms. The FRIT extracts the striation marks from the 3D micro image and the GLCM generates a linearly weighted weight corresponding to the texture features for 2D average profile calculation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA firing pin impression is usually concave in shape with a small textured area, which makes it difficult to perform automated algorithm-based comparison. The congruent matching cells (CMC) method was invented for accurate breech face impression comparison, in which a reference impression is divided into correlation cells. Each cell is registered to a cell-sized area of the comparison impression that has maximum similarity in surface topography.
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