Publications by authors named "Rongcheng Xie"

Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of remifentanil compared to dexmedetomidine in cardiac surgery patients experiencing moderate-to-severe intolerance to noninvasive ventilation (NIV).
  • The results indicated that while both medications had similar mitigation rates for NIV intolerance overall, remifentanil showed a significant advantage at the 15-minute mark and had a higher odds ratio for success after accounting for time.
  • Adverse effects were noted in the dexmedetomidine group, including instances of bradycardia and severe hypotension, whereas no adverse effects were reported for the remifentanil group.
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Background: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition characterized by an aberrant host response to infection, resulting in multi-organ dysfunction. The application of currently available prognostic indicators for sepsis in primary hospitals is challenging. In this retrospective study, we established a novel index, the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (NLMR), based on routine blood examination upon admission, and assessed its prognostic value for early mortality risk in adult patients with septic shock.

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Background: Weaning patients from mechanical ventilation is a critical clinical challenge post cardiac surgery. The effective liberation of patients from the ventilator significantly improves their recovery and survival rates. This study aimed to develop and validate a clinical prediction model to evaluate the likelihood of successful extubation in post-cardiac surgery patients.

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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a critical condition often associated with systemic inflammation and dysregulated gut microbiota. This study aimed to investigate the effects of the C5a receptor antagonist W54011 on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced AKI, focusing on the colon's C5a/C5a receptor pathway, intestinal barrier integrity, and gut microbiota. Our findings demonstrate that W54011 effectively ameliorated kidney injury in the LPS-induced AKI model by selectively inhibiting the colon's C5a/C5a receptor signalling pathway.

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Introduction: Elderly patients are the most affected and vulnerable to COVID-19 and effective therapeutic interventions are urgently required. We clarified the safety and efficacy of Paxlovid in the treatment of elderly patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Methods: Patients aged over 60 years and with mild to moderate COVID-19 were admitted to the Zhongshan Hospital MinHang MeiLong Branch, Fudan University and received either Paxlovid treatment or only conventional therapy, between April 1 and May 31, 2022.

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Article Synopsis
  • Early Warning Scores (EWS), like NEWS2 and NEWS-C, are used to help assess COVID-19 patients, but their effectiveness wasn't thoroughly tested until this study.
  • Conducted between February 7-17, 2020, it evaluated the EWS's ability to predict early respiratory deterioration and the need for intensive support in 116 confirmed COVID-19 patients.
  • The study found NEWS-C to be the best predictor of clinical outcomes, with strong accuracy, while NEWS2 showed the least accuracy for these predictions.
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