Biological characteristics and epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors efficacy of EGFR mutation and its subtypes in lung adenocarcinoma.

Mutation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene has been reported to be present in lung adenocarcinoma (LAC). In this study, we extensively investigated the impact of patients' biological characteristics on EGFR mutation and the impact of EGFR mutation subtypes on targeted therapy of advanced LAC. We examined EGFR exons18to21status in169 LAC patients by direct sequencing to study the impact of patients' biological characteristics on the EGFR mutational spectrum.

[Evaluating the short-term effect of gefitinib in advanced lung adenocarcinoma with positive EGFR-mutant by dual source volume perfusion CT].

Objective: To investigate tumor vascularity by dual source volume perfusion computed tomography (VPCT) in advanced lung adenocarcinoma with positive EGFR-mutant and determine whether any of the VPCT parameters would predict the tumor response to gefitinib.

Methods: Twelve patients (5 males and 7 females, Median age: 53 years, range: 36 - 69 years) with advanced lung adenocarcinoma received VPCT scan. All patients with positive EGFR-mutant were confirmed by pathological biopsy.