A distinctive histological variant of poorly differentiated, sarcomatoid, non-small cell lung carcinoma characterized by a discohesive population of giant tumor cells associated with prominent interstitial inflammatory cell infiltrates is described. The tumors occurred in 7 women and 7 men, 42 to 72 years of age (mean: 56 y). They predominantly affected the upper lobes and measured 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-small cell lung carcinoma with predominantly clear cell features is a rare histologic presentation of lung carcinoma. We have examined 31 cases of lung carcinomas showing extensive clear cell features. The patients were 10 women and 21 men aged 47-92 years (mean: 70 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPseudosquamous adenocarcinoma of the lung is an unusual morphologic variant of poorly differentiated non-small cell lung carcinoma that superficially resembles a squamous cell carcinoma. We have examined 10 cases of these tumors in 4 women and 6 men, aged 47 to 93 years. The tumors were all peripheral and measured from 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContext.—: Oncocytic thyroid tumors displaying a papillary growth pattern are rare and may cause diagnostic problems.
Objective.
Thymic hyperplasia is a rare condition generally caused by lymphoid follicular hyperplasia associated with autoimmune disorders. True thymic parenchymal hyperplasia unassociated with lymphoid follicular hyperplasia is extremely rare and may give rise to difficulties in diagnosis. We have studied 44 patients with true thymic hyperplasia (38 females and 6 males) aged 7 months to 64 years (mean, 36 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Diagn Pathol
February 2023
Concentric calcifications, also known as psammoma bodies, are a relatively frequent finding in certain types of tumors, particularly papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). In the thyroid, they have been assigned a significant role in the diagnosis of PTC and in distinguishing between these tumors and other types of thyroid neoplasms. Concentric calcifications have also less commonly been noted in other processes in the thyroid, such as in tumors characterized by cells containing abundant oxyphilic cytoplasm (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe are presenting a case of a 74-year-old female with a parotid gland mass. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of the mass demonstrated cohesive groups of epithelial cells with overall bland-appearing nuclei and abundant vacuolated cytoplasm, consistent with sebaceous cells, in a background of polymorphous lymphocytes, scattered histiocytes, and adipose tissue. Immunostains showed that the epithelial cells stain positive for p63, but negative for CD117 and DOG-1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNodular hyperplasia of the thyroid is a process whereby the gland experiences growth by nodular expansion of thyroid parenchyma. We have encountered 45 patients in whom the process was caused by the growth of well-defined and sharply circumscribed but unencapsulated nodules composed of oncocytic thyroid follicular cells. The lesions arose in 39 women and 6 men, aged 25-69 years (mean = 50.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a case of a 48-year-old female who presented to the emergency department with pelvic/abdominal pain and a recent history of irregular periods. Pelvic ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen/pelvis revealed a 7.3 cm adnexal mass with suspicious features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCutaneous metastasis may be the initial sign of internal malignancy but more often represents a late manifestation of widely disseminated disease. Breast carcinoma is the most common malignancy to metastasize to the skin. Although several studies have detailed the histopathologic patterns of cutaneous metastasis from internal malignancies, very little has been published regarding metastases of breast carcinoma to the skin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Assess the pathologic changes in the lungs of COVID-19 decedents and correlate these changes with demographic data, clinical course, therapies, and duration of illness.
Methods: Lungs of 12 consecutive COVID-19 decedents consented for autopsy were evaluated for gross and histopathologic abnormalities. A complete Ghon "en block" dissection was performed on all cases; lung weights and gross characteristics recorded.
The tumors involving the parotid gland are mainly primary, with metastatic lesions comprising only 5% of malignant salivary gland neoplasms. We are presenting a rare case of metastatic meningioma to the parotid in a 51-year-old male with a past medical history of recurrent atypical meningioma involving the frontal lobe. For the past 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatopathology (Basel)
November 2019
It is well-known to pathologists that melanoma is "the great mimicker" and can look like anything. Despite this widespread awareness, the diagnosis remains a continuous challenge, especially when a metastatic melanoma with rare morphology is examined. We report a case of a 64-year-old man with a lung mass and right-sided pleural effusion who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for pleural decortication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMarfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder mainly affecting the cardiovascular, ocular and musculo-skeletal systems. FBN1 gene mutations lead to MFS and related connective tissue disorders. In this work we described clinical and molecular data of 26 unrelated individuals with suspected MFS who were referred for FBN1 mutation analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: During the past decade L-tryptophan (Trp) ingestion have been associated with a multisystemic syndrome, known as eosinophilia myalgia syndrome (EMS). Even though an epidemic studies indicated that a contaminant, 1,1'-ethylidene-bis-L-tryptophan was involved in EMS, abnormalities in metabolism of Trp have been reported in other similar clinical syndromes such as carcinoid syndrome, scleroderma or eosinophilic fasciitis. The purpose of the study was to investigate the role of Trp or its metabolite, given in different dosing regimens in induction of tissue damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Exp Med Biol
May 2000
Numerous reports were published on the connection between diets containing excessive L-tryptophan and the development of Eosinophilia Myalgia Syndrome. It has been also demonstrated that some cell functions depend on fatty acid composition which can result in increased lipid peroxidation in cells such as macrophages and other inflammatory cells. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the combined effects of an atherogenic diet enriched with tryptophan on lipid peroxidation in rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To report our experience with i.v. albumin as a means to prevent ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in high-risk patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrinary tract pressure profiles were evaluated in 6 clinically normal geldings over 3 consecutive days. This was performed by introducing a 1.3 m-long cuffed catheter into the urinary tract, under xylazine sedation (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo patients who became pregnant after liver transplantation for end-stage liver disease were carefully monitored using pulsed Doppler waveform measurements. One patient with Wilson's disease, on triple immunosuppressive therapy including prednisone, azathioprine and low-dose cyclosporin A, delivered a healthy girl weighing 2650 g after 38 weeks' gestation. The other patient, with HBV-related postnecrotic cirrhosis, became pregnant less than 3 months postoperatively, under triple therapy, after being amenorrheic for 6 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRenal dysplasia is reported in two adult horses in chronic renal failure. Renal dysplasia, complicated by severe interstitial pyelonephritis, was diagnosed on renal biopsy and confirmed on post mortem examination.
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