Mandibular Brown Tumor of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Requiring Extensive Resection: A Forgotten Entity in the Developed World?

Brown tumor of hyperparathyroidism (BTHPT) is rare in the United States and not frequently seen in clinical practice. This is likely because early diagnosis and prompt treatment of this disease process prevent the progression and development of BTHPT. Conversely, BTHPT is more common in underdeveloped countries where fewer patients have access to health care and hyperparathyroidism (HPT) goes untreated.

Treatment outcomes with the use of maxillomandibular fixation screws in the management of mandible fractures.

Purpose: The purpose of this prospective randomized study was to assess whether uncomplicated mandible fractures could be treated successfully in an open or closed fashion using maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) screws.

Materials And Methods: This was a prospective institutional review board-approved study involving 20 adult patients who presented to the university emergency department or oral and maxillofacial surgical clinic with uncomplicated mandible fractures. Patients who met the exclusion criteria consented to enter the study in the open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) or the closed (MMF) study group.

Three-dimensional imaging for virtual assessment and treatment simulation in orthognathic surgery.

Conventional two-dimensional imaging for assessing and treatment planning orthognathic surgery has limitations. Three-dimensional imaging offers the ability to more accurately portray maxillofacial anatomy. Three-dimensional CT-based models can be generated for assessment of the dentofacial deformity.

Excision of subcutaneous facial cysts and lipomas using cosmetic approaches.

Purpose: The excisional biopsy of subcutaneoous facial cysts and lipomas can be problematic due to the high esthetic nature of the affected area. Remote scar placement has advantages in allowing access to subcutaneous pathology while placing incision lines in cosmetic locations. This article will review excisional biopsies of subcutaneous facial cysts and lipomas using cosmetic approaches.