Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of postmenopausal hormone therapy on coagulation and whether this effect differs according to ABO blood groups.
Methods: This was a prospective observational study to evaluate factor VIII (FVIII) activity, factor von Willebrand (vWF), and D-dimer (D-Di) levels and ABO blood groups in 61 postmenopausal women using oral estrogen plus progestogen therapy (EPT; 2 mg estradiol + 1 mg norethisterone acetate) for 3 months and in 101 women not using EPT. After 3 months, all eligible women who had completed the treatment scheme proposed for the EPT group or those who opted to participate but had not undergone EPT had a blood sample collected for analysis.
J Thromb Thrombolysis
February 2009
Background: This study investigated the effect of either oral or transdermal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on haemostatic, fibrinolytic and lipid profiles in a group of Brazilian women 3 months after beginning treatment by comparing these results with those obtained immediately before HRT.
Methods: Plasma levels of TAT, DDi, F1+2, PC, PS, AT, PAI-1 and serum lipids were determined in blood samples collected from 24 women undergoing oral HRT and from 11 women undergoing transdermal HRT.
Results: Significant increases in DDi and F1+2 plasma levels were observed after 3 months of oral HRT, while PS levels decreased.
Background: Various inherited or acquired conditions can lead to mild or severe hyperhomocysteinemia, which has toxic effects on the vascular endothelium. It has been reported that hormone replacement therapy is associated with decreased homocysteine plasma levels, but this is still a controversial issue.
Purpose: To compare homocysteine plasma levels in women before and after 3 months of oral hormone replacement therapy.