The increasing use of chemical fungicides without effective control of phytopathogens has led to the development of resistance in microorganisms. As a promising alternative, products formulated with Trichoderma have emerged for their sustainable and effective potential in integrated disease management. However, the predominant formulations do not offer the necessary protection against abiotic factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
September 2024
This study aimed to evaluate the nutritive value of three feeds ( sp., sp., and sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) cause 30% of deaths each year, and in 2030, around 23.6 million people will die due to CVDs. The major challenge is to obtain molecules with minimal adverse reactions that can prevent and dissolve blood clots.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol
June 2024
This study investigated the morphology of Rhinella crucifer cutaneous glands, as well as the protein/peptide profiles and bioactivities of body gland secretions (BGS) and parotoid macrogland secretions (PS). The parotoid as well as dorsal and ventral skin fragments of male and female individuals were processed for histological analysis. The protein and peptide profiles of male and female gland secretions were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCollagenases are proteases able to degrade native and denatured collagen, with broad applications such as leather, food, and pharmaceutical industries. The aim of this research was to purify and characterize a collagenase from . In the present work, the coffee ground substrate provided conditions to obtaining high collagenase activity (377.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrep Biochem Biotechnol
September 2023
Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are prebiotics of interest to the food industry. These compounds can be produced through the transfructosylation reaction by the enzyme fructofuranosidase. This enzyme is widely produced by fungi in a medium rich in sugar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Expr Purif
April 2022
This work reports the immobilization of a fibrinolytic protease (FP) from Mucor subtilissimus UCP 1262 on FeO magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) produced by precipitation of FeCl·6HO and FeCl·4HO, coated with polyaniline and activated with glutaraldehyde. The FP was obtained by solid state fermentation, precipitated with 40-60% ammonium sulfate, and purified by DEAE-Sephadex A50 ion exchange chromatography. The FP immobilization procedure allowed for an enzyme retention of 52.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrecipitation of blood products from plasma fractionation has played a fundamental role in the industrial purification of important therapeutic products. Only a few studies have been reported by using tannins as proteins precipitant agent from whole plasma while, several conditions have been analyzed. Here, we decided to verify the effect of the temperature on the precipitation process of plasma proteins using tannic acid (TA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtrhospira (Spirulina) platensis produced fibrinolytic enzyme under mixotrophic conditions using corn steep liquor (CSL). The enzyme was extracted, purified by combination of two chromatographic techniques and biochemically characterized. Maximum fibrinolytic production (268.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe partitioning and purification of lectins from the crude extract of seeds (Cramoll 1,4) was investigated in aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS). A factorial design model (2) was used to evaluate the influence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) molar mass (1500-8000 g/mol), PEG concentration (12.5-17.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRegul Toxicol Pharmacol
April 2019
The fibrinolytic enzyme produced by Mucor subtilissimus UCP 1262 was obtained by solid fermentation and purified by ion exchange chromatography using DEAE-Sephadex A50. The enzyme toxicity was evaluated using mammalian cell lineages: HEK-293, J774.A1, Sarcoma-180 and PBMCs which appeared to be viable at a level of 80%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroalgae are considered one of the most promising raw materials for the development of high value products for pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and cosmetic industries, as well as being potential sources of protein, vitamins, and minerals for human consumption. Hence, the present research focuses extraction of antioxidant and antimicrobial compounds from Scenedesmus subspicatus using solvents of different polarities. Different solvents such as ethanol, methanol, butanol, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, and water were used to extract compounds from the green microalgae S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFermented milks are a source of bioactive peptides and may be considered as functional foods. Among these, sheep's milk fermented with kefir has not been widely studied and its most relevant properties need to be more thoroughly characterized. This research study is set out to investigate and evaluate the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of peptides from fermented sheep's milk in Brazil when produced by using kefir.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFibrinolytic proteases are enzymes that degrade fibrin. They provide a promising alternative to existing drugs for thrombolytic therapy. A protease isolated from the filamentous fungus Mucor subtilissimus UCP 1262 was purified in three steps by ammonium sulfate fractionation, ion exchange, and molecular exclusion chromatographies, and characterized biochemically and structurally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn extracellular collagenolytic serine protease was purified from Aspergillus sp., isolated from the Caatinga biome in northeast Brazil by a two-step chromatographic procedure, using an anion-exchanger and gel filtration. The enzyme was produced by submerged fermentation of feather residue as a substrate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfforts to elucidate the doubtful character of the static magnetic field (SMF) influence on living cells have been made, although the topic still faces controversies because confusing reports in the scientific literature. This study intended to collect the most relevant issues separated by different topics (relating the SMF to its action on cellular systems) and analyze how the many field intensities, cell types and exposure time would affect the cell or intracellular structures. The analysis was based in the search in online databases aiming to give a general view of how the data can show conformity.
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