Choroidal granulomas due to infection: A case series.

Purpose: To report a case series of 3 patients with choroidal granulomas due to infection in order to raise awareness about this etiology in the differential diagnosis of choroidal granulomas.

Methods, Patients: A retrospective case series of patients with choroidal granulomas due to infection who consulted between 2018 and 2020. Data were collected from the medical records (demographics, visual acuity (VA), laboratory tests, treatment, imaging).

Ophthalmic artery occlusion with total ophtalmoplegia and anisocoria revealing cavernous sinus thrombosis.

Aim: To describe a case of ophthalmic artery occlusion associated with anisocoria and revealing a cavernous sinus thrombosis due to sinusitis.

Observation:   A 48-year-old man with a history of diabetes presented acutely with loss of vision and proptosis in the left eye. Ophthalmologic examination concluded in a left ophthalmic artery occlusion with anisocoria and total ophthalmoplgia.

[Multifocal choroidal ischemia in preeclampsia: report of two cases].

Introduction: Multifocal choroidal ischemia is a complication of severe hypertension, notably in preeclampsia. It is a rare phenomenon due to multiple choriocapillaris occlusions.

Clinical Observations: We report the cases of two patients, age 28 and 32 years, 34 and 26 weeks since last menstrual period, respectively.

[Uterine rupture: report of 41 cases].

To establish the epidemiological profile, of patients who presented a uterine rupture, as well as the obstetrical follow up, the neonatal outcome and the prognosis factors. A retrospective study of 41 cases of uterine rupture treated in the maternity center of Tunis during a 5-year period. The frequency of uterine rupture was 1.

[Diagnosis of holoprosencephalia. Report of 17 cases].

Objective: To establish the epidemiologic profile of holoprosencephalia and determine benefits of ultrasound and foetopathologic examination to the diagnostic. METHODS AN MATERIAL: [corrected] Retrospective study about 17 cases of holoprosencephalia observed in CMNT between Janaury 1992 and September 2000.

Results: Ultrasound diagnosis was made in 13 cases (75%).

[Antenatal diagnosis and contribution of fetopathologic examination in the management of omphalocele].

The omphalocele is an average coelosomie, frequency of which is estimated at 1/5000 births. We confront diagnosis antenatal with the exam foetopathologic in purpose of 41 cases of omphalocele brought together over a period going from January 1, 1991 till December, 2000 in the unity of foetopathologie from the CMNT. The frequency of omphaloceles is 4.

[Value of fetal MRI in the prenatal diagnosis of renal polycystic disease: a case report].

We present a case of foetal polycystic kidney disease diagnosed at 34 weeks of gesttion thanks to resonance imaging (MRI). MRI demonstrated enlarged foetal kidneys that were low signal intensity on T1 weighted images and high signal intensity on T2 weighted images. These MRI findings suggested a high water containing of the renal parenchyma.

[Ambulatory cataract surgery].

Unlabelled: The purpose of this study is to show the result of outpatient cataract surgery and its differences or advantages with inpatient cataract surgery.

Patients And Methods: The retrospective study concern 722 consecutives patients collected from June 1995 till May 1997; 388 underwent outpatient cataract surgery and 384 underwent inpatient cataract surgery.

Results: There were non significant difference between the two groups in type of cataract surgery.

[Retinal flecks in Alport's syndrome].

Unlabelled: Alport's syndrome is a familial disorder characterized by progressive renal failure, sensorineural hearing loss and ocular manifestations.

Case Report: The authors report a case of a 13-year-old child with Alport's syndrome associated with retinal flecks.

Conclusion: Retinal flecks are the most frequent ocular manifestation in Alport's syndrome and are a considerable help to diagnosis.

[Patients' opinions about day cataract surgery in a general hospital].

Objective: To evaluate the patient satisfaction as a performance indicator of quality of health care delivery in outpatient cataract surgery.

Patients And Methods: We performed a prospective study using a questionnaire containing 14 items (preoperative work-up, administrative formalities, local anesthesia..

[Oligohydramnios and fetal malformation association].

L'Oligaminos is sometimes discovered during echographic exploration in obstetrics. Etiology is dominated by renal malformations, obstructive myopathies and polymalformatives syndromes therapeutic interruption of pregnancy needs to be discussed in case of bilateral renal malformation.

[Treatment of late leaking of filtering bullae].

Leaking filtering blebs must be repaired immediately to avoid major complications such as hypotony and endophtalmitis. We report four cases of leaking filtering blebs occurring between one to six years after trabeculectomy. Revealing signs were hypotony in two cases and athalamia in two cases.