Publications by authors named "Romana Melis"

The past ice sheet dynamics and the timing of retreat events in the paleo-record in the Ross Sea is an issue still few understood. In order to contribute to this topic, we provide a multiproxy data from marine sediment archives (cores and box cores) collected in three sites in the Central Basin (Western Ross Sea, Antarctica). Each site recorded different environments, affected by different oceanographic conditions and sedimentary regime.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study collected data on total organic carbon percentages and benthic foraminifera abundances from 587 samples in the English Channel/European Atlantic Coast and 301 samples in the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Using this data, researchers calculated the optimal and tolerance ranges of total organic carbon for benthic foraminifera to categorize them into different ecological sensitivity groups.
  • The findings are part of a research article that discusses the potential of benthic foraminifera as indicators for biomonitoring environmental health in intertidal and transitional water ecosystems.
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This work contributes to the ongoing work aiming at confirming benthic foraminifera as a biological quality element. In this study, benthic foraminifera from intertidal and transitional waters from the English Channel/European Atlantic coast and the Mediterranean Sea were assigned to five ecological groups using the weighted-averaging optimum with respect to TOC of each species. It was however not possible to assign typical salt marsh species due to the presence of labile and refractory organic matter that hampers TOC characterization.

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