Breast Cancer Management Consensus By The Society of Surgeons and Surgical Oncology Society of Pakistan.

The Society of Surgeons of Pakistan and The Society of Surgical Oncology of Pakistan with factions from various major centres comprising of surgical oncology, medical and radiation oncology collaborated to reach consensus on breast cancer management guidelines and a framework of "good practice" minimum standards of care. The aim of the task force was to enhance treatment standards, which have a direct correlation with improving patient mortality and morbidity and long-term survival whilst taking into consideration economic limitations of access to leading centers of excellence as well as minimum expertise required in health care. These multidisciplinary guidelines, whilst not exhaustive, aim to provide an algorithm of care for breast cancer patients at tertiary care centres and district level hospitals to provide most appropriate treatment.

Managing the Axilla in Early Breast Cancer. Impact of ACOSOG Z0011 Trial in Changing Practices in a Low Middle Income Country.

Objective: To determine the impact of the trial on surgeon practice patterns at our institution. Methodology: A comparison of patients undergoing surgery for early breast cancer before and after the implementation of the new guidelines was done. We adopted the new guidelines in April 2015.

Radical Dissection of Greater Palatine Artery and Dynamic Reconstruction of Cleft Palate.

Background: Restoration of proper anatomy and physiology is an integral part of cleft palate repair. The senior author has devised a new technique of radical release of greater palatine vessels, which helps in achieving tension-free closure of palatal cleft. In addition, release and transposition of palatal muscles is performed without the use of operative microscope, resulting in improved palatal function.

Laparoscopic cystgastrostomy: A Pakistani perspective.

Laparoscopic Pancreatic Pseudocyst (PP) surgery can be performed via anterior or posterior cystogastrostomy, endoscopy-assisted surgery and cystojejunostomy. We conducted a prospective analysis of our patients undergoing laparoscopic cystogastrostomy to analyse the merits and demerits of the procedure. In a period of 3 years from January 2010 to December 2012 all the patients who underwent laparoscopic drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts were prospectively analysed.

Use of box simulators for improving intraoperative laparoscopic skills - an essential tool for the surgeon in training.

Objective: To compare the improvement of intraoperative laparoscopic skills by measuring GOALS score between residents who have undergone simulator training with those who have not received any simulator training.

Study Design: A randomized controlled trial.

Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Surgery, Services Hospital, Lahore, from August 2013 to February 2014.

Laparoscopic splenectomy.

Patients undergoing laparoscopic splenectomy were observed for their postoperative recovery and development of complications. It was a retrospective analysis done at Services Hospital and National Hospital and Medical Center, Lahore, from January 2010 to December 2012. A total of 13 patients underwent laparoscopic splenectomy and were included in the study.