Dataset of 3D gait analysis in typically developing children walking at three different speeds on an instrumented treadmill in virtual reality.

In this article, gait data of typically developing (TD) children (24 boys/31 girls, mean (95% confidence interval) age 9.38 (8.51 - 10.

Comparison of sagittal plane gait characteristics between the overground and treadmill approach for gait analysis in typically developing children.

Background: Instrumented treadmills have become more mainstream in clinical assessment of gait disorders in children, and are increasingly being applied as an alternative to overground gait analysis. Both approaches differ in multiple elements of set-up (, overground versus treadmill, Pug-in Gait versus Human Body Model-II), workflow (, limited amount of steps versus many successive steps) and post-processing of data (, different filter techniques). These individual elements have shown to affect gait.

Fetal MRI, lower acceptance by women in research vs. clinical setting.

Aim: To determine acceptance of pregnant women to undergo fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination in research and clinical setting.

Methods: A prospective study included a research group [part of a study comparing brain ultrasound (US) to MRI in fetuses at risk for acquired brain damage] and a clinical group [fetuses with suspected (brain) anomalies after structural US examination] from 2011 to 2014. All women were advised to use sedatives.

Effect of (minor or major) maternal trauma on fetal motility: A prospective study.

Background: Fetal motility represents the spontaneous activity of the central nervous system and as such can be used to evaluate its functional integrity. Maternal mechanical trauma in pregnancy is a risk factor for hypoxic ischemic brain injury and can potentially affect the CNS and fetal motility.

Aim: To study motility in fetuses after maternal trauma.

Study protocol: precision of a protocol for manual intramuscular needle placement checked by passive stretching and relaxing of the target muscle in the lower extremity during BTX-A treatment in children with spastic cerebral palsy, as verified by means of electrical stimulation.

Background: Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin type-A given by manual intramuscular needle placement in the lower extremity under general anaesthesia is an established treatment and standard of care in managing spasticity in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Optimal needle placement is essential. However, reports of injection and verification techniques used in previous studies have been partly incomplete and there are methodological shortcomings.