Publications by authors named "Rodrigo Galhardi-Gasparini"

Background: This is a secondary database study using the Brazilian public healthcare system database.

Aim: To describe intestinal complications (ICs) of patients in the Brazilian public healthcare system with Crohn's disease (CD) who initiated and either only received conventional therapy (CVT) or also initiated anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy between 2011 and 2020.

Methods: This study included patients with CD [international classification of diseases - 10 revision (ICD-10): K50.

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Background: This was an observational, descriptive, and retrospective study from 2011 to 2020 from the Department of Informatics of the Brazilian Healthcare System database.

Aim: To describe the intestinal complications (IC) of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) who started conventional therapies in Brazil´s public Healthcare system.

Methods: Patients ≥ 18 years of age who had at least one claim related to UC 10 revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) code and at least 2 claims for conventional therapies were included.

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Article Synopsis
  • Anti-TNF therapy has proven effective in treating ulcerative colitis (UC), but there's limited data on its impact on Brazilian patients; this study compares the efficacy of adalimumab (ADA) and infliximab (IFX) in achieving clinical and endoscopic remission after one year of treatment.
  • Conducted across 24 centers, the study included 393 UC patients and utilized various statistical methods to analyze treatment outcomes, finding that IFX showed better clinical remission rates compared to ADA at 26 and 52 weeks.
  • Results indicated a clinical remission rate of 82.82% at week 52, with IFX patients experiencing fewer instances of loss of response, although endoscopic remission rates did not significantly differ between the
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Purpose: This study aimed to estimate the incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in São Paulo, Brazil, for 2012-2015.

Patients And Methods: This observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study included 22,638 IBD patients out of 43,046,555 inhabitants, who had initiated their treatment through the Governmental Program of the Brazilian Unified National Health System between the years of 2012 and 2015. The onset of the disease (used to determine incidence) was established as the date of the patient's initial registration in the Governmental Program with a diagnosis for Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC).

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Terminal ileitis (TI) is an inflammatory condition of the terminal portion of the ileum that may occur acutely with right lower quadrant pain followed or not by diarrhea, or exhibit chronic obstructive symptoms and bleeding and normally it is associated to Crohn's disease (CD) although it may be associated to other different conditions. This review intended to contribute to a better understanding of TI in order to help in the diagnosis, medical approach and patient care. This work was performed on a survey of articles collected in different databases and a retrospective search was carried out to identify relevant studies in the field.

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Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are two major forms of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). Vitamin A (VA) and vitamin D (VD) may be associated with reduction in inflammation in these disorders. The aim of this review was to show the current evidence that may associate VA and VD with IBDs.

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