Publications by authors named "Rocio Alejandra Ruiz Manzano"

SARS-CoV-2 () is responsible for the disease identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as COVID-19. We designed "CHIVAX 2.1", a multi-epitope vaccine, containing ten immunogenic peptides with conserved B-cell and T-cell epitopes in the receceptor binding domain (RBD) sequences of different SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VoCs).

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Introduction: Worldwide, breast cancer is the most important cancer in incidence and prevalence in women. Different risk factors interact to increase the probability of developing it. Biological agents such as helminth parasites, particularly their excretory/secretory antigens, may play a significant role in tumor development.

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Breast cancer treatment failure is related to low response rates, high costs, and long-term toxicities. Thus, it is necessary to find less toxic, cheaper, and more effective treatments. In situ administration ensures drug delivery to tumor cells and decreases systemic toxic effects.

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Introduction: Former studies have shown that hematologic parameters are affected by the SARS-CoV-2 infection which has caused a global health problem. Therefore, this research aims to identify the most frequent symptoms and comorbidities in SARS-CoV-2 infected outpatients; besides, to analyze hematological parameters and their correlation with cycle threshold (Ct) values.

Methods: We analyzed a total of sixty outpatients with SARS-CoV-2 infection.

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Objective: To perform an improved large-scale SARS-CoV-2 detection on pooled tests of asymptomatic workers.

Methods: qRT-PCR validation of the SARS-CoV-2 detection in salivae samples and saliva pools and working-group saliva pooling and testing for SARS-CoV-2.

Results: We found a high Cycle threshold correlation (r = 0.

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Article Synopsis
  • Breast cancer is the most common cancer affecting women globally, influenced by various risk factors, including biological environmental contaminants like infectious agents.
  • Helminths, a type of parasitic worm, can promote cancer by altering the immune response, shifting it towards a type 2 response which can help tumors grow.
  • In a study on infected mice, researchers found that those with the infection had larger tumors due to changes in immune cell types and an increase in signals that favor tumor growth, indicating the infection may enhance cancer development.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the immune response to chronic Toxocara canis infection, a zoonotic nematode, in a mouse model, focusing on both cellular and humoral aspects.
  • - Following infection, there was a significant increase in the number of larvae in brain and muscle tissues compared to other organs, alongside elevated levels of various immune cells in the spleen and lymph nodes of the infected mice.
  • - Results indicate an enhanced type 2 immune response characterized by increased IgG1, IL-4, IL-10, and IL-5 levels, suggesting an emerging regulatory component in response to T. canis infection.
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In breast cancer, an uncontrolled cell proliferation leads to tumor formation and development of a multifactorial disease. Metastasis is a complex process that involves tumor spread to distant parts of the body from its original site. Metastatic dissemination represents the main physiopathology of cancer.

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