Publications by authors named "Rocco De Marco"

Background: The aim of the Posner-Schlossman Syndrome European Study Group (PSS-ESG) is to acquire a comprehensive dataset of European patients with PSS. Here, we present the first report on the study protocol and the clinical findings of the patients at baseline.

Methods: The PSS-ESG is a retrospective, multicentre study designed to evaluate patients with PSS.

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Article Synopsis
  • - A multidisciplinary study utilized geochemical, sedimentological, and oceanographic methods to analyze the distribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the heavily populated region of the marginal Adriatic Sea.
  • - The research explored how factors like sediment grain size, biogeochemical properties, oceanographic processes, and river inputs affected PAH distribution.
  • - Findings showed PAH concentrations in marine surface sediments ranged from 4 to 235 ng/g, with higher levels associated with clay-rich sediments in deeper areas of the Middle Adriatic Depression.
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Globally, interactions between fishing activities and dolphins are cause for concern due to their negative effects on both mammals and fishermen. The recording of acoustic emissions could aid in detecting the presence of dolphins in close proximity to fishing gear, elucidating their behavior, and guiding potential management measures designed to limit this harmful phenomenon. This data descriptor presents a dataset of acoustic recordings (WAV files) collected during interactions between common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) and fishing activities in the Adriatic Sea.

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Bottom trawl fisheries often catch several species simultaneously. However, most studies addressing the catch performance and selectivity of a specific trawl focus on a few commercially important or most vulnerable species requiring management measures. By contrast, the present study considers the multispecies nature of Mediterranean bottom trawl fisheries through a holistic approach that accounts for the full species community in the catches.

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A 29-year-old girl presented complaining of acute bilateral visual loss associated with mild headache and retrobulbar pain. She was diagnosed with chiasmal optic neuritis caused by multiple sclerosis. Her visual acuity and visual field defect promptly improved after steroid therapy.

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Primary productivity in the Ross Sea region is characterized by intense phytoplankton blooms whose temporal and spatial distribution are driven by changes in environmental conditions as well as interactions with the bacterioplankton community. However, the number of studies reporting the simultaneous diversity of the phytoplankton and bacterioplankton in Antarctic waters are limited. Here, we report data on the bacterial diversity in relation to phytoplankton community structure in the surface waters of the Ross Sea during the Austral summer 2017.

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Article Synopsis
  • A 72-year-old Chinese patient with exudative age-related macular degeneration experienced severe vision loss in the left eye and showed signs of latent ocular tuberculosis.
  • Retrospective imaging analysis revealed severe choroidal neovascularization and choroiditis, along with positive tuberculosis tests, indicating a complex diagnosis.
  • The case illustrates the difficulties in diagnosing intraocular tuberculosis due to its variable symptoms and limited access to biopsies, potentially leading to misdiagnosis and delayed treatment.
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This paper aims to compare two foraminiferal based biotic indices generally used to evaluate the ecological quality status (EcoQS): the Foram-AMBI and the Foram Stress Index (FSI). For this purpose, we report the distribution and diversity of living foraminiferal assemblages and the environmental variables from a bathymetric transect in the Southern Adriatic Sea. The two indices agree well with the detected organic enrichment but indicate conflicting EcoQS as the Foram-AMBI detects good environmental conditions, whereas the FSI describes a poor-moderate quality.

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Purpose: To describe a case of fulminant idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in a child with "malignant" presentation.

Case Report: A 16-year-old, previously healthy, girl presented with bilateral visual loss and bilateral global limitation of eye movements in the absence of headache. Extensive laboratory evaluation for infectious, inflammatory, autoimmune, and neoplastic conditions was negative.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hydrocarbon seepage in the marine environment is often neglected due to insufficient detailed exploration data, prompting a need for better monitoring systems.
  • A relocatable and cost-effective monitoring system was tested in two Central Adriatic Sea case studies: an oil spill at 10 m depth and methane seeps at 84 m depth, using advanced detection methods.
  • The study involved measuring nutrient and hydrocarbon concentrations in the water column and sediment, with a novel use of a benthic chamber to collect water samples for analyzing contamination levels.
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Mercury contents were determined in surface sediments from the Central and Southern Adriatic Sea to gain insight into the processes, factors, and variables affecting its distribution. Mercury concentration was measured by thermal decomposition amalgamation atomic absorption spectrometry in samples collected by box-corer from Ancona to Santa Maria di Leuca during the CNR-PERTRE cruise (16/9-4/10/2016). Sediments were also evaluated for chemical-physical parameters (pH, Eh), biogeochemical composition (total carbon, inorganic carbon, total organic carbon, organic matter) and grain size.

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Purpose: To report a case of massive spontaneous choroidal hemorrhage in a patient with chronic renal failure and coronary artery disease treated with clopidogrel bisulfate (Plavix).

Methods: Case report.

Results: A 75-year-old man presented with pain and loss of vision in the left eye for 1 week.

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The study compared visual evoked potentials of patients with uncomplicated Graves' ophthalmopathy, patients with ophthalmopathy and elevated intraocular pressure or suspect glaucoma, and patients with dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON). The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical potential for the visual evoked potentials (VEP) in the differential diagnosis among the groups. The VEPs were obtained from 43 subjects with endocrine ophthalmopathy.

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