A 2016/2017 outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O121 in Canada, was linked to wheat flour, milled at a single facility on three consecutive days in October 2016. Most Probable Number (MPN) estimates of the concentration of STEC O121 in the recalled flour were made using the results of qualitative testing conducted during the outbreak investigation and from analysis of 5 × 2.5 g, 5 × 25 g and 5 × 100 g analytical units of the recalled flour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe recovery of Campylobacter species from food and environmental sources is challenging due to the slow growth of these bacteria and the need to suppress competing organisms during the isolation procedures. The addition of multiple selective antimicrobials to growth media can negatively impact recovery of some Campylobacter spp. Here, we describe our current method for the isolation of thermotolerant Campylobacter species, mainly C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClostridium botulinum is important for food safety and studies of neurotoxins associated with human botulism. We present the draft genome sequences of two strains belonging to group II type B: one collected from Pacific Ocean sediments (DB-2) and another obtained during a botulism outbreak (KAPB-3).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCampylobacter is the most frequent cause of bacterial gastroenteritis in Canada, and the illness is commonly associated with poultry consumption. Whereas Canadian retail poultry is often contaminated with campylobacters, studies on the prevalence of this organism are inconsistent due to variability in sampling and microbiological methodology. To determine the current microbiological status of Canadian poultry, and to evaluate two commonly used microbiological methods, 348 raw poultry samples were collected at retail across Canada over a period of 3 years (2007 to 2010) and were analyzed for the presence of thermophilic Campylobacter species.
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