Publications by authors named "Roberto Tedeschi"

Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and efficiency of a 3D laser scanner as a tool for volumetric measurement of the upper limbs, comparing it with the gold standard method of non-reflux water displacement. The study sought to determine whether the 3D scanner could serve as a reliable and time-efficient alternative in clinical settings, particularly for managing conditions like lymphedema.

Methods: A total of 30 healthy participants (18 women, 12 men) were recruited, and volumetric measurements were taken using both the 3D scanner and water displacement methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Focal mechanical vibration therapy has gained attention as a potential intervention to improve motor function while decreasing spasticity and pain in post-stroke patients. Despite promising results, there remains variability in study designs and outcomes, warranting a review of its clinical efficacy.

Methods: A review was conducted to evaluate randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating the effects of focal mechanical vibration therapy on post-stroke rehabilitation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent and disabling condition often managed with physiotherapy or intra-articular injections. However, the comparative effectiveness of these treatments remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to evaluate and compare the efficacy of physiotherapy and intra-articular injections in managing knee OA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of tele-rehabilitation (TR) versus conventional rehabilitation (CT) in lowering pain levels in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA), along with assessing physical function and quality of life.
  • Fifty-five patients were randomly divided into the TR group, which received remote physiotherapy, and the CT group, which engaged in traditional rehabilitation, with outcomes evaluated at baseline and after three months.
  • Both groups showed significant improvements in pain and quality of life measures after three months, indicating that tele-rehabilitation is a viable alternative to conventional methods for treating knee OA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition characterized by compression of the median nerve, leading to pain, numbness, and hand dysfunction. Both manual therapy and surgical decompression are widely used interventions, but their comparative effectiveness remains uncertain.

Methods: A systematic review and a meta-analysis were conducted to compare the short- and long-term efficacy of manual therapy versus surgery for CTS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent condition that significantly impairs pain, mobility, and quality of life. Hydrokinesiotherapy, a water-based exercise therapy, is gaining traction as a potential alternative to traditional land-based rehabilitation for managing knee OA symptoms. This scoping review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of hydrokinesiotherapy compared to standard land-based physical therapy and self-administered exercise regimens in improving pain, joint mobility, quality of life, and physical function in patients with knee OA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Obstetric brachial plexus palsy (OBPP), a condition resulting from the stretching of nerve structures in an infant's upper limb during childbirth, necessitates early physiotherapy intervention. Continuation of rehabilitative activities at home is critical for optimal recovery, highlighting the need for effective caregiver education in managing this condition. This scoping review seeks to consolidate and examine existing research on physiotherapy treatments for OBPP, with a specific focus on the educational support provided to caregivers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Adhesive capsulitis (AC), or frozen shoulder, is a painful condition typically affecting people aged 40-60, and diagnosing it can be difficult due to its gradual onset and different stages.
  • A new scoring system was created to improve the diagnosis of AC, assessing factors like patient history, imaging results, and other health conditions.
  • This scoring system successfully categorized patients, helping to identify those with clear cases of AC, uncertain diagnoses, or excluded them from having the condition altogether, which could lead to better treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Low back pain is a prevalent condition affecting 60-85% of individuals during their lifetime. Despite various proposed mechanisms, the etiology of low back pain remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combining ultrasound-guided infiltrations with early rehabilitation in reducing pain and improving functional limitations in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to create and validate a new protocol called THD-US for detecting tendinopathy in patients with hemophilia using ultrasound.
  • Twenty male patients with hemophilic arthropathy were evaluated, resulting in analyses of 200 tendons for abnormalities such as structural changes, hyperemia, and calcifications.
  • The THD-US protocol offers a standardized and efficient way to assess tendon issues in hemophilia patients, which could lead to better management and outcomes for these individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cervical facet joint syndrome (CFJS) is a common cause of neck pain and disability, and ultrasound (US)-guided injections are increasingly used for treatment, though their effectiveness is still under debate.* -
  • A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, analyzing nine studies with 958 patients to evaluate the efficacy, accuracy, and feasibility of US-guided injections for chronic neck pain.* -
  • The findings indicate that US-guided injections are highly accurate (92%-98%) and efficient, providing significant pain relief with less procedure time compared to X-ray-guided methods, though success depends on the operator's skill and training.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Headaches are a prevalent health issue affecting diverse populations worldwide, driving a growing interest in complementary therapies like reflexology. This review aims to comprehensively evaluate the potential of plantar reflexology as a complementary approach for managing headaches.

Methods: Employing a systematic approach, databases were scoured for studies on plantar reflexology's efficacy in headache management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Adhesive capsulitis, or "frozen shoulder," is a painful condition linked to recent COVID-19 impacts, and treatment focuses on easing pain and improving shoulder mobility.
  • A study involving 36 patients examined treatment outcomes from either glenohumeral hydrodistension or a combination of hydrodistension and bursal injection over 6 months.
  • Results revealed that the combined treatment led to significantly better improvements in shoulder motion and pain reduction compared to hydrodistension alone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dissection of the axillary lymph nodes during surgery for breast cancer with lymph node involvement is burdened by a complication: lymphedema. Approximately half of women undergoing axillary dissection suffer from it, with a notable impact in terms of perceived discomfort, presented quality of life, and alteration of body image. There is also no shortage of problems in the patient's social and professional life.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Single-limb stance (SLS) is a demanding postural task, widely used for balance assessment in both research and clinical practice. Despite extensive data on elderly and clinical populations, less is known about younger and healthier adults. Our aim in this study was to assess balance during a SLS task among a cohort of healthy adults to determine whether there are age or sex group or testing condition differences in performances.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF