Publications by authors named "Roberto Avila-Sepulveda"

Article Synopsis
  • The hepatic portal vein (HPV) collects blood from several organs including the liver and intestines, and plays a key role in metabolizing blood components.
  • The study aimed to analyze the characteristics of HPV variants and their clinical implications, utilizing multiple databases and data from 31 studies, focusing mostly on research from Europe and Asia.
  • Findings revealed varying prevalence of HPV anatomical variants, which are important for medical professionals to consider in diagnosis and surgical procedures due to their potential impact on abdominal cavity health.
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Background: Situs inversus is a rare congenital anatomical variant that involves a group of anomalies regarding the arrangement of intrathoracic and intraabdominal organs. Being able to find in the abdominal region the liver, gallbladder, inferior vena cava, and head of the pancreas and ascending colon on the left side of the abdomen, while on the right side there is the spleen, the stomach, the body of the pancreas, the ligament of Treitz, descending colon among others. In this same way, the thoracic organs, lungs and heart, are changed in their position in a mirror translocation.

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Objective: The objective of this review is to investigate and analyze the anatomical variations present in the maxillary sinus (MS), through the examination of the prevalence of these variations, as well as the corresponding prevalence of clinically significant pathologies and complications associated with them.

Methods: The search process was carried out in the following databases; MEDLINE, SCIELO, WOS, CINHAL, SCOPUS, and GOOGLE SCHOLAR, using as search terms; "Maxillary bone," "Maxillary sinus," "Paranasal sinus," "Anatomical variations," "Sinusitis" and "Clinical anatomy."

Results: A total of 26 articles and 12969 samples were included, from which 12,594 subjects had their sex recorded giving a total of 5802 males and 6792 females.

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